小孩出水痘（Children with chicken pox）.docVIP

小孩出水痘（Children with chicken pox） Chicken pox Varicella is a prevalent infectious disease in spring. The majority of patients are children aged one to fourteen. They are more susceptible to infection and diseases in schools and nurseries. Pathogens: varicella zoster herpes virus Zhi Incubation period: 10 to 21 days Symptoms before onset: mild fever, malaise, poor appetite Process: The patient has a small red spot extending from chest to abdomen to the whole body. The small red dot becomes large and becomes a liquid blister. One or two days later, the blister burst, forming a crust or a lump. The new little red dots appear again in the same location, repeating the same process. Between two and six days, new red spots occur two to four times. After ten to fourteen, the red spots fall off and recover completely without scarring. Complication: Chickenpox is usually a milder disease and does not cause serious complications. However, adults who suffer from chickenpox tend to be more severe, with fever, high temperature, headache, muscle pain, etc.. In addition, patients with chronic diseases, especially leukemia or cancer, or are taking steroid drugs, also need to be more careful, because the chicken pox can cause pneumonia, encephalitis and other complications, and even lead to death. Nursing: Prevent children from scratching blisters and causing inflammation, while bacteria can spread to other areas where the skin is damaged. If the babies infected with chickenpox, as he set the cotton gloves, avoid rubbing his eyes with his hands, so that the virus infects the eyes, so that the formation of keratitis, cornea scar, affect vision. One of the symptoms of chicken pox is mild fever. During the chickenpox spread, fever begins, and when the chicken pox disappears, it goes down. Have a fever, do not take aspirin to reduce fever, because it would increase the chance of complications. Syndrome is easily caused by encephalitis (Reyes). Take a bath with warm water (not hot water) t