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实习必知 The intern must know 2011-08-08 21:58:50| classification: medical knowledge | Tags: intern must know | subscription name 1. systemic circulation, increased vascular resistance, increased left ventricular pressure overload, and increased afterload. The pulmonary circulation pressure increases with the afterload of the right ventricle. Increased cardiac output and aortic insufficiency cause an increase in left ventricular preload 2. complete obstructive jaundice is the correct bilirubin (+) Urine Bilirubin (+) 3. the effect of amiodarone is to prolong APD and block Na+ flow 4. inferior wall infarction leads to atrioventricular block and bundle branch block. Anterior wall myocardial infarction leads to ventricular arrhythmias 5., it is a drug used to prevent the recurrence and spread of malaria. Chloroquine is the drug that controls seizures; ethylamine is a preventive drug; artemisinin is used in the treatment of chloroquine resistant malaria; quinine is used in the dangerous form of malaria. 6. the dysfunction of the right heart is mainly the sign of congestion of the systemic circulation, and the positive sign of the reflux of the hepatic jugular vein is the main sign of the right ventricular dysfunction in the patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease. 7.HBeAg continued to positively reflect the replication of HBV activity, suggesting greater infectivity and easily becoming chronic. 8. osteoarthritis is a rheumatic disease characterized by degeneration of articular cartilage as the main pathological change. Rheumatoid arthritis is synovitis; ankylosing spondylitis is inflammation of the joints; rheumatoid arthritis is a reactive inflammation of the joint cavity; gouty arthritis is inflammation of the joint cavity. 6 hours after gastric lavage, effective 9. poison 10. once a ventricular fibrillation is identified, an immediate electrical cardioversion should be performed immediately. 11. the highest specific serum marker for acute myocardial infarction is T