外科02任务_0002（The 02 task of surgery, _0002）.docVIP

外科02任务_0002（The 02 task of surgery, _0002） 02 task _0002 Total score: 100 test time: 60 minutes Remaining time: 59 minutes and 55 seconds Individual choice question First, individual choice questions (altogether 50 questions, altogether 100 points) 1. Mr. Lee, 62 years old, esophageal cancer surgery third days after extubation after oral liquid, fifth days of temperature rise of 39 degrees Celsius, difficulty breathing, chest pain, rapid pulse, chest surgical side pleural effusion, we should first consider the concurrent D A. pneumonia B. pleurisy C. incision infection Anastomotic leakage of D. esophagus E. tumor dissemination Full marks: 2 2., the T drainage is not D A. causes inflammation to subside B. prevents biliary peritonitis C. prevents complications such as stenosis and obstruction D. reduces bile secretion E. reduces the tension of the common bile duct suture Full marks: 2 3. the preferred treatment for esophageal cancer is A A. surgical treatment B. chemotherapy C. radiotherapy D. traditional Chinese Medicine E. immunotherapy Full marks: 2 4., male, 47 years old, from a height fall, resulting in closed abdominal injuries, suspected of rupture of the small intestine, suggesting that the patients condition deteriorated, the need for surgery is C A. intestinal bleeding stopped B. has no tendency to worsen C. abdominal pain and peritoneal irritation range increased D. normal bowel sounds, not weaken or disappear E. was improved by active anti shock treatment Full marks: 2 5. chest disease with abnormal breath motion is A A. multiple fractures of ribs B. closed pneumothorax C. tension pneumothorax D. acute empyema E. chronic empyema Full marks: 2 6. the common early manifestation of lung cancer is C A. wheeze B. hemoptysis C. cough D. chest pain E. has difficulty breathing Full marks: 2 7. of the male patients, fifth days after the resection of esophageal cancer and esophagogastric anastomosis, suddenly developed high fever, chills, dyspnea, chest pain, white