应用模糊理论建构弹性制造系统配置规划之决策支援系统.docVIP

應用模糊理論建構彈性製造系統配置規劃之 決策支援系統 楊明峰 林俊達 資訊管理系講師 【摘 要】 由於彈性製造系統所需之期初投資經費昂貴，而其建構後卻在不確定性製造環境下營運，因此企業欲採用此種生產系統前，必須詳加評估其生產效益而後進行其最佳配置之規畫，其規劃之結果常關係整個企業營運之良莠；近年來彈性製造系統的發展很快，其，：，：。因此為因應不同型態，本研究擬應用、分析層級程序法、多準則決策法來建構彈性製造系統配置規劃之決策支援系統，。：、、多準則決策 Fuzzy Theory Applied in Implementing The Decision Support System of The Flexible Manufacturing System Allocation Planning Ming-Feng Yang Chun-Ta Lin Lecturer, Department of Information Management 【Abstract】 Due to the flexible manufacturing systems cost too much money in the early stage of investment, and it works under the uncertainly making environment after implementing. Therefore, a business must estimate its benefit in detail and plan its best deployment before adopting the system. The results of plan often relations business working well or badly. These years, the flexible manufacturing system develops fast. There are many types of the flexible manufacturing system. The big scale, for example, flexible manufacturing line. And the small scale, for example, flexible manufacturing Module. For this reason, in order to take actions that suit different types of the estimation and to make a comprehensive survey of every kind of visible and invisible causes. This research plans to apply in the fuzzy theory, analytic hierarchy process, and multiple criteria decision making to implement the DSS of flexible manufacturing system allocation planning. The output of DSS can be the referenced the material purchasing agent. Keyword： Flexible Manufacturing System, Fuzzy Theory, Analytic Hierarchy Process, Multiple Criteria Decision Making 1. 緒論 近幾十年來，國際市場的競爭日漸激烈，國內勞動力卻逐年在下降，許多企業為了提昇企業的競爭力，，因此彈性製造系統Flexible Manufacturing System）成為企業生產提昇的方案之一。，而其建構後卻在不確定uncertainty）的製造環境下營運生產，因此企業欲採用此系統之前，FMS Configuration），其規畫的結果，實關係整個企業未來營運之良莠；Kusiak1984）依其可加工種類與年產量將FMS分為五種類型，分別為：Flexible Manufacturing Module, FMM）、彈性單元Flexible Manufacturing Cell, FMC）、Flexible Manufacturing Group, FMG）、Flexible Manufacturing Line, FML）、Flexible Production System, FPS），FM