使用定语从句易犯的错误.ppt

关系代词that与which的区别 I have said all ______ I want to say. There is little work ______ you can do. This is the first play ______ I have seen since I came here. This is the very book _____ I want to buy. They talked about the men and the things ______ they saw. Which is the hotel ______ he once stayed at? Who is the woman _____ shook hands with you just now. China isn’t the country ____ it was. 9. This is the car in _______ we went to Shanghai. 10. He is often late for school, ______ makes the teacher very angry. * 定语从句常见五种错误类型 小结： 1.定语从句中不能缺少先行词。 2. 在从句中作主语的关系代词不可省。 1. This is who everyone respects.(这就是大家尊敬的人。) 2.Children eat much sugar often get bad teeth. 单句改错并指出错误所在 the person/man who 错误一：缺少先行词或省掉了在从句中作主语的关系代词 看过电影的那些人对这电影评价很高。（改错） Those have seen the film think highly of it. 1.This is the person _________my friend mentioned. 2. This is the person _________talks to my friend. (whom) who who The shirt is not expensive for him that his uncle likes. 他叔叔喜欢的这件衬衫对他来说并不贵。 2. The guide to which you talked is a good hunter. 和你聊天的那个向导是个好猎手。 3. He still remembered the men and books which interested him then.　 他仍然记得使他感兴趣的人和书。 错误类型二: 从句没有紧靠先行词。 The shirt that his uncle likes is not expensive for him. to whom that 错误类型三：关系词选用不对 that that that that that that that that which which 关系代词that与关系副词when/where的混用 I will never forget the day ________ we spend together with my uncle. I will never forget the day ________ we live with my uncle. The city _______ we visited is the capital of the country. The city________ I worked is the capital of the country. that when where that 提示： 可以通过划分句子成分来判断所需的关系词 know knows He is the only one of the teachers who _____(know) French in our school. He is one of the male teachers who ____(know )French in our school. Tip：关系代词在从句中 做主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数必须保持一致。 Those who has finished their homework may leave the classroom now. The woman who teach us English is Jenny. have 错误类型四： 定语从句中的谓语动词的单，复数弄错 teaches 3.Th