什么是非谓语动词(一).ppt

Welcome 找出各句的谓语动词并指出其具体形式 1. Don‘t teach fish to swim. 不要班门弄斧。 don’t teach, 谓语动词否定式 2. He had a good memory. 他以前有很好的记忆力。 had,谓语动词过去式 3. It would be a waste of money building such a luxurious villa. 建这么豪华的别墅太浪费钱。 would be,附加情态动词的动词原形 4. Light travels much faster than sound. 光比声音传播速度快得多。 travels,谓语动词单数形式 5. When asked why, please just keep silent. 当问到原因时，就保持沉默。 keep，动词原形 6. The president was warmly welcomed by the residents. 总统受到了居民的热烈欢迎。 was welcomed, 动词的被动形式 找出各句的非谓语动词并指出其具体形式 1. Don‘t teach fish to swim. 不要班门弄斧。 to swim 2. It would be a waste of money building such a luxurious villa. 建这么豪华的别墅太浪费钱。 building 3. I felt my heart beating faster and faster. 我感到心脏跳得越来越快。 beating 3. When asked why, please just keep silent. 当问到原因时，就保持沉默。 asked 非谓语动词的否定形式： I’m so sorry not to have told you about him a little earlier. Not swimming in the river in summer is good for you. 非谓语动词的复合结构（即逻辑主谓关系）： It’s very important for me to learn English well now. Do you mind my opening the window, please? There being no classes today, we don’t go to school. 1.____is a good of exercise for both the young and the old. A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk 2.When and where to build the new power station____ yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided 3.Is______necessary to change trains at Beijing? A. this B. that C. it D. he 表语-----V-ing /to do/done 动名词和动词不定式作表语相当于一个名词作表语，含义是回答主语“是什么”。 ①表示一定的概念,具有名词的性质,不定式与动名词互换。 My hobby is collecting/ to collect ancient coins. My part-time job is teaching/ to teach yoga in school. ②表示具体的,个别的动作,或含有将来含义时,一般用不定式。 The plan is to set aside a day for the interview. My wish is to find a part-time job this summer. Our aim is to help the old lead a happy life. 表语-----V-ing /to do/done ③现在分词与过去分词作表语相当于形容词作表语，含义是回答主语“怎么样”。 现在分词表示自身的性质，过去分词表示外因使之具备的性质或特征。 Your speech i