The Role of Glycemic Index Glycemic Load on （血糖指数血糖负荷的作用）.pdf

The Role of Glycemic Index Glycemic Load on Carbohydrate Food Quality: A Status Report 19201 E. Mainstreet Suite 103 Parker, CO 80134 Phone: (303) 840-8787 Fax: (303) 840-6877 Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Introduction 3 Carbohydrates and Glycemic Response Measures 4 Table 1 5 Table 2 6 Table 3 8 Table 4 8 Table 5 8 The GI Measurement Issues and Controversy 9 Factors Affecting the Variability of the Index 9 Table 6 9 Table 7 9 Table 8 10 Table 9 11 Glycemic Index in the Clinical Setting 12 Glycemic Index and Body Weight, Weight Loss and Satiety 12 GI/GL and Body Weight 12 Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load and Weight Loss 13 Glucose Release, Insulin Release and Insulin Sensitivity13 Hunger, Satiety, Palatability and Satisfaction with GI/GL Diets 14 Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load and Prevention and Treatment of Diabetes 15 GI, GL and Prevention of Diabetes 15 Text Box 1 – Nutrition Recommendations and Interventions for Prevention of Diabetes 17 Glycemic Index and Loading in Treating T2DM 18 Text Box 2 – Nutrition Recommendations for the Management of Diabetes CHO in Diabetes Management 18 Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load and Gestational Diabetes 20 Pre-Diabetes and the Insulin Resistance Sydrome and