翻译第九节 褒贬译法（The Ninth Section appraise translation translation）.docVIP

翻译第九节 褒贬译法（The Ninth Section appraise translation translation） According to the part of speech in grammar vocabulary can be divided into nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions and interjections; vocabulary according to the feelings of color can be divided into commendatory, derogatory and neutral. In the process of translation, vocabulary and speech not wholly intact from the original to translation, and to carry out according to the usage of the target language; vocabulary emotional translation generally should be strictly in accordance with the spirit of the original. For a rather like vocabulary of speech translation as affected by translation. That is to say, commendatory terms must be translated into commendatory terms, derogatory words must be translated into derogatory words, neutral words should be translated into neutral words. Let us look at the following example. ()) The, boy, is, appreciated, by, all, his, teacher, for, his,, carefulness, in, his, homework. The boy was praised by all the teachers for his careful work. ()) In, fact, it, is, his, meticulousness, is, preventing, him, that, from, making, any,, progress, in,, his, research, work In fact, it is because of his cautious, his research work was not any progress. ()) Her, husband, was, a, brave, pilot, during, the,, Second, World, War. Her husband was a brave pilot during World War II ()) The, reckless, driver, died, in, the,, traffic, accident. The reckless driver was killed in the car accident ()) These, buys, are, big, enough, to,, be, self-respecting. These boys are old enough to have self-respect ()) She, is, quite, unpopular, among, her, colleagues, for, she,, is, so, egotistic. She was very hard on her colleagues because she was too selfish ()) We, need, tough-minded, soldiers, in, our, army,, our army needs strong willed soldiers ()) He, did, not, yield, in, the, face, of,, the, ruthless, enemies He did not yield before the cruel enemy ()) He, is, respected, by, his, peop