石峁遗址（Shimao site）.docVIP

石峁遗址（Shimao site） Shimao site Shimao (M million o) is the site of Northern Shaanxi has been found in the largest of the late Longshan culture site of human activities, is also Chinese has found the largest prehistoric site. Located in Shenmu county in Shaanxi province Gao Jia Bao Zhen Shi Mao Cun Tuwei Hebei side hill, located in the northern margin of the Loess Plateau in northern shaanxi. The culture is named Mao stone type, belonging to the late Neolithic Age to the early Xia Dynasty relics. Shimao site is about 4000 years ago, an area of about 4 million 250 thousand square meters. This was the rock life of over 300 years. In 1976, Professor Dai Yingxin of Northwestern University Department of archaeology investigation in Shanxi, heard some information about Shenmu Shimao from Shanxi folk, and dedicated to the Shimao study since then has from Xian and Beijing archaeological team conducted archaeological excavations on it, was released in 2006 for the national key cultural relics protection units. Shimao sites with civilization on the eve of Chinese was selected in 2012 ten new archaeological discovery. [1-2] catalogue 1 site scale 2 historical age 3 excavation results Brief introduction: Jade painting, mural painting Human bones, 4, excavation, significance 5 protection work The 1 site was found on the scale of editing 1976 Shimao site, through systematic investigation and archaeological excavations found Shimao City, this is a huge stone city. Archaeological exploration confirmed Shimao site consists of imperial, within the city, outside the three seat Shimao site [1] The basic integrity and relatively independent of the stone structure of composition. The survey found that Shimao rock is divided into outer and inner, inner wall residual length of 2000 meters, an area of about 2 million 350 thousand square meters; the outer wall of the residual length of 2.84 kilometers, an area of about 4 million 250 thousand square meters. The [3] is much larger than that in s