猪猪细菌和真菌疾病以及治疗（Swine bacterial and fungal diseases and treatment）.docVIP

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猪猪细菌和真菌疾病以及治疗（Swine bacterial and fungal diseases and treatment）.doc

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猪猪细菌和真菌疾病以及治疗（Swine bacterial and fungal diseases and treatment）

猪猪细菌和真菌疾病以及治疗（Swine bacterial and fungal diseases and treatment） I. bodes pneumonia 1. clinical symptoms: infected or subclinical infected animals may have no symptoms. Acutely infected animals may suffer from sneezing, nasal mucus, anorexia, weight loss, conjunctivitis, dyspnea, and death. Pregnant female guinea pigs may have stillbirth and miscarriages. Young guinea pigs are more susceptible to infection. In infants with immunity, the mortality rate can even reach 100%. 2. treatment: recommended antibiotic treatment amount of chloramphenicol (including 10-30mg/kg 2 times daily intramuscular injection or oral 7 to 10 days), enrofloxacin (2.5mg/kg 2 times a day 7 to day 10), sulfamethazine (12.5% 4ml/500ml water solution of 1 to 2 weeks). Aerosol inhalation is also suitable for use in small pet therapy. Two. Streptococcus pneumoniae 1. clinical symptoms: respiratory symptoms may include nasal, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, torticollis, respiratory difficulties, sudden death. Guinea pigs may suffer from lethargy, anorexia and disordered hair. Pregnant female guinea pigs may abort. In animal epidemiology, the mortality rate is very high in the calf in. 2. treatment: recommended antibiotic treatment for the same as for pneumonia. Three. Antibiotic induced enterocolitis / hemorrhagic appendicitis Guinea pigs usually have an anaerobic, gram positive intestinal flora that is disrupted and repressed by enterotoxin producing bacteria. The anaerobic bacteria are overgrowth and can rapidly cause enterocolitis, sepsis, and death. As a result, many reasons (such as dietary changes, stress, long-term antibiotic treatment) change to the intestinal microflora, potentially contributing to this syndrome. Related to antibiotics including penicillin, erythromycin, lincomycin, tetracycline, oxytetracycline, bacitracin, dihydrostreptomycin, cefazolin and cephalexin, cephalosporins, ampicillin, clindamycin and gentamicin. Diarrhea does not always appear. Sepsis may include anorexia, rapid w