NCE2_Lesson03(共51页).ppt

★ friendly adj 友好的 以-ly 结尾却是形容词。这样的词还有， lovely adj 可爱的 waiter waitress Are the waiters friendly to you? Yes…/ No, … Why??? ★ lend v. 借给 lend – lent – lent 借出 lend sb sth / lend sth to sb 你能借给我你的汽车吗？ Can you lend me your car? =Can you lend your car to me? 2. borrow 借入 borrow sth from sb / borrow sb sth 他刚刚借了汤姆100元。 He borrowed 100 yuan from Tom just now. ★ decision n.决定 1. make a decision to do sth.下决心做某事 我下决心要好好学习。 I make a decision to study hard. 2. decide v. 决定 decide to do sth.决定做某事 我决定要学习游泳。 I decide to learn swimming. ★ whole adj 整个的 一整天 the whole day 一旦加名词时，前面一定要加the = all day (all 前不加the) ★ single adj. 唯一的，单一的 反义词：double adj 两倍的，双重的 Postcards always spoil my holidays. spoil one’s holidays 损坏了某人的假期 Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens。 went go – went – gone 走，去… go to Italy 去意大利 sat sit – sat – sat 坐在 sit in public gardens. 在花园坐坐 A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. taught teach – taught – taught 教 teach sb sth. 教某人某事… 他教我们英语。 He teaches us English. a few与 few 的区别 a few +可属名词复数，表“一些”，肯定 一些单词/ 书/ 铅笔 a few words /books/ pencils few +可属名词复数表“几乎没有”,否定 他在这里几乎没朋友 He has few friends here. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. a few 与 a little 的区别 a little+不可属名词复数，表“一些”，肯定 一些牛奶/ 水/ 桔汁 little +可属名词复数表“几乎没有”,否定 杯子里几乎没有水了。 There is little water in the glass. [考考你] 1. My father has many books, but he has_____ English books.  A. little B. a little C. few D. a few Answer 2. The twins can speak only ___ French.  A. a few B. few C. little D. a little Answer C C Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. lent原形 及 用法 read – read – read 读 do- did – done 做 understand – understood – understood 理解， 明白 Everyday I thou