七下一般过去时态.ppt

2016 I ___ 12 years old this year. I ____ 11 years old last year. He ____ in Beijing now. He ____ in Shanghai yesterday. 用Be动词的适当形式填空 am was is was They ____ in China today. They ____ in Japan yesterday. are were am/ is was are were 一般过去时态 定义？Simple past tense 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。 一般过去时态也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 所有时态都是通过 动词 变化来表现的 　一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1.???I ____ an English teacher now. 2.???She ____ happy yesterday. 3.???They ____ glad to see each other last month. 4.???Helen and Nancy _____ good friends. 5.???The little dog _____ two years old last year. 6.?? Look, there _____ lots of grapes here. 　　 am was were are was are I ____ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning. I ____ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning. He _____ fruit every day. He _____ 3 apples yesterday. have/ has had have has had had 知识结构 一般过去时 定义 句子结构 常用时间 1.表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2.表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 yesterday morning last night in 1990(过去的年份) two days ago 构成规则 例词 1. 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look play start 2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d live hope use use 3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字 母，再加-ed stop plan trip 4. 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词， 先变“y”为“i”再加-ed study carry 规则动词过去式的构成 looked played started lived used hoped 清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/ 规则动词-ed的读音 说明： 1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped passed cooked 2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,