a comparison of the epidemiology and clinical presentation of seasonal influenza a and 2009 pandemic influenza a (h1n1) in guatemala比较季节性流感的流行病学和临床表现和2009年甲型流感(h1n1)在危地马拉.pdfVIP
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a comparison of the epidemiology and clinical presentation of seasonal influenza a and 2009 pandemic influenza a (h1n1) in guatemala比较季节性流感的流行病学和临床表现和2009年甲型流感(h1n1)在危地马拉
A Comparison of the Epidemiology and Clinical
Presentation of Seasonal Influenza A and 2009 Pandemic
Influenza A (H1N1) in Guatemala
1,2 1,2 3 3 3
Kim A. Lindblade *, Wences Arvelo , Jennifer Gray , Alejandra Estevez , Gal Frenkel , Lissette
4,5 3 5 6 6
Reyes , Fabiola Moscoso , Juan Carlos Moir , Alicia M. Fry , Sonja J. Olsen
1 Division of Global Disease Detection and Emergency Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America, 2 Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention Regional Office for Central America and Panama, Guatemala City, Guatemala, 3 Center for Health Studies, Universidad del Valle de
Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala, 4 Field Epidemiology Training Program, Ministry of Public Health and Social Assistance, Guatemala City, Guatemala, 5 Ministry of
Public Health and Social Assistance, Guatemala City, Guatemala, 6 Influenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of
America
Abstract
Background: A new influenza A (H1N1) virus was first found in April 2009 and proceeded to cause a global pandemic. We
compare the epidemiology and clinical presentation of seasonal influenza A (H1N1 and H3N2) and 2009 pandemic influenza
A (H1N1) (pH1N1) using a prospective surveillance system for acute respiratory disease in Guatemala.
Methodology/Findings: Patients admitted to two public hospitals in Guatemala in 2008–2009 who met a pneumonia case
definition, and ambulatory patients with influenza-like illness (ILI) at 10 ambulatory clinics were invited to participate. Data
were collected through patien
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