2007年考研英语真题及答案解析.pdfVIP

幸福考研-QQ183483672-空间资料分享 1 2007年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 Section I Use of English Directions: Rea thefollowing text.Choose thebestword(s) for eachnumbere blank an mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10points) By 1830 the former Spanish an Portuguese colonies ha become independent nations. The roughly 20 million 大1家 of these nations looke 大2家 to the future. Born in the crisis of the ol regime an Iberian Colonialism, many of the leaders of independence 大3家 the ideals of representative government, careers 大4家 to talent, freedom of commerce an trade, the 大5家 to private property, an a belief in the individual as the basis of society. 大6家 there was a belief that thenew nations shoul be sovereignan independent states, large enough tobe economically viable an integrate by a 大7家 set of laws. On the issueof 大8家 ofreligion an theposition of the church, 大9家 , there was less agreement 大10家 the leadership. Roman Catholicism ha been the state religion an the only one 大11家 by theSpanishcrown. 大12家 most leaderssoughttomaintainCatholicism 大13家 the official religion of the new states, some sought to en the 大14家 of other faiths. The defense of the Church became a rallying 大15家 for the conservative forces. The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian, valuing equality of everything. Bolivar ha receive ai from Haiti an ha 大16家 in return to abolish slavery in the areas 2 大家版词典级31年考研英语真题及答案 he liberated. By 1854 slavery ha been abolishe everywhere except Spain’s 大17家 colonies. Early promises to en Indian tribute an taxes on people of mixe origin came much 大18家 because the new nations still neede the revenue such policies 大19家 . Egalitarian sentimentswere often tempere by fears that themass of the population was 大20家 self-rule an democracy. 1. [A] natives [B] inhabitants [C]people