英语词汇(带音标与句型).docVIP

1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品[? ?kwizi??n]获得, 得到The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.孩子们在掌握基本技术方面取得了进步。获得者, 获得物He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年 ??d?u?lesnt]adj.青春期的, 青少年的The adolescent period is ones best time.青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。n.青少年The audience were mostly adolescents.听众几乎都是年轻人。3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的 [??dv?:s]adj.不利的, 有害的Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。逆的, 相反的, 敌对的He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感 [i:s?θetik]adj.有关美的, 美学的审美的My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。悦目的, 雅致的That armchair is comfortable but not very aesthetic.那张扶手椅坐起来舒服，但不太美观。5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关 [??filieit]vt.使隶属于, 接纳…为成员They affiliated themselves with the same political party.他们加入了同一政党。[??filiit]n.附属企业Our New York company has an affiliate in Los Angeles.我们的纽约公司在洛杉矶有一个下属企业。6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨 [??flikt]vt.使受痛苦, 折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind.饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重 [??ɡr?veit]vt.使恶化, 使更严重The lack of rain aggravated the already serious lack of food.缺少雨水加重了业已严重的食物短缺。激怒, 使恼火If he aggravated me any more I shall hit him.假如他再激怒我, 我就要揍他。8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动 [??d?i?tei??n]n.鼓动, 煽动Small shopkeepers carried on a long agitation against the big department stores.小店主们长期以来一直在煽动人们反对大型百货商店。9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和 [??li:vieit]vt.减轻, 缓解, 缓和The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。10, amends n. 赔偿 Did you make amends to Tom for his loss? 你赔偿汤姆的损失了吗？11, anonymous a. 匿名的 [??n?nim?s]adj.无名的, 不具名的匿名的It is an anonymous letter.这是一封匿名信。12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定 [??preiz?l]n.估计, 估量, 评价Whats your appraisal of the situation?你对局势是如何评估的?13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的 [ɑ:?tikjulit]adj.表达能力强的Articulate speech is very important.清楚的表达能力是非常重要的。口齿清楚的, 发音清晰的That man is not very articulate.那人口齿不清。14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清 [??s??tein]vt.弄清, 确定, 查明I ascertained that she was dead