空心村村民居住生活空间特征及其优化重构-人文地理.PDFVIP

人文地理 2016年第6期总第152期 文章编号:1003-2398(2016)06-0029-10 DOI:10.13959/j.issn. 1003-2398.2016.06.004 空心村村民居住生活空间特征及其优化重构 ——对河南邓州市8个村庄的调查 赵 楠，冯 健 （北京大学城市与环境学院, 北京100871） RESTRUCTURINGRESTRUCTURING OFOF RURALRURAL RESIDENTIALRESIDENTIAL SPACESPACE ININ HOLLOWHOLLOW VILLAGE:VILLAGE: AA CASECASE STUDYSTUDY OFOF EIGHTEIGHT VILLAGESVILLAGES ININ DENGZHOUDENGZHOU ZHAO Nan ，FENG Jian （CollegeofUrbanandEnvironmentalScience,Peking University,Beijing 100871，China） Abstract:Abstract: Rural hollowing is a serious problem in the process of urbanization in China. In village renovation, local governments tend to pay more attention on optimal land utilization instead of villagers residential space restructuring, which leads to the degeneration of residential function in rural community. This study is based on the field investigation in 8 villages within Sangzhuang town, Dengzhou city, and employs the meth- ods of questionnaire and in-depth interview. Local government officers, village cadres and villagers are inter- viewed to listen to the current situation and demands of various stakeholders. And over 500 questionnaires are distributed to villagers living in different villages. The investigation results are well analyzed, and the spatial form and utilization of villagers residential space are presented. In the scale of village, villagers build- ing new house along highways leads to the old villages hollowing. And within the family dwellings, the spa- tial form of yards and central rooms changes significantly in recent years. The usage of residential space is largely influenced by agricult