struts+spring框架下的单元测试.docVIP

Struts + Spring框架下的单元测试 一直用Junits工具做单元测试，对Structs+Spring框架下的单元测试一直无法着手去写，特别是对Action的单元测试，更是一团雾水。经过一翻折腾，总算有点收获了，所打算完整的记录一下，以备后用。 Structs框架下的一般结构如下： 测试Action类：(导入类已去掉了) public class LoginAction extends Action { private ILoginManageService loginService; public void setLoginService(ILoginManageService loginService) { this.loginService = loginService; } public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { User user = loginService.login(request); request.setAttribute(user, user); return null; } } 测试Service类： public interface ILoginManageService { public User login(HttpServletRequest request) throws GeneralException; } public class LoginManagerService implements ILoginManageService { private ILoginDAO loginDAO ; public void setLoginDAO(ILoginDAO loginDAO) { this.loginDAO = loginDAO; } public User login(HttpServletRequest request)throws GeneralException { String id = request.getParameter(id); String password = request.getParameter(password); User user = login(id, password); return user; } private User login(String id,String password) throws GeneralException{ User user = new User(); user.setId(id); User reUser = loginDAO.findById(user); if(reUser==null){ throw new GeneralException(so such user); } user.setPassword(password); reUser = loginDAO.findById(user); if(!reUser.getPassword().equals(user.getPassword())){ throw new GeneralException(password is wrong!); } return user; } } 测试Dao类：（这里只简单的返回User对象，没有使用数据库）。 public interface ILoginDAO { public User findById(User user); } public class LoginDAO implements ILoginDAO { public User findById(User user) { if(user==null) return null; if(user.getId().equals(1)){//success. user.setId(1); user.setPassword(111111); user.setName(testName); }else if(user.getId().equals(2)){// password is wrong. User nUser = new User(); nUser.setId(2); nUser.setPassword(