09PETS三级语法和词汇例题解析.doc

09PETS三级语法与词汇例题解析(1) 1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom.A. with B. for C. on D. under答案： A解析： 注意几个固定搭配： be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…； be busy with sth 忙于…； busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……； busy oneself with sth 忙于……。 2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?A. couldn’t I B. don’t IC. could you D. will you答案：C 解析：suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t，而主句为肯定式，这是否定后移的用法，后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定，故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.A. for B. at C. to D. on答案： A 解析： be good for… 对…有好处； be good at… 善长于…。4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade union every Saturday.A. are used to go B. use to goC. used to go D. were used to go答案： C 解析： be used to do… 被用于做…； used to do… 过去常常…。5. _____ , the inhabitants fled.A. The city taken B. The city having been takenC. Having taken the city D. The city being taken答案： B 解析： 独立主格结构。 1. He _____ me to give up the holidays in Spain next month. A. had B. convinced C. agreed D. persuaded答案： D解析： persuade 劝说,说服; persuade sb to do sth 劝说某人做某事。 2. The girl immediatly shut the window to _____ the rain.A. keep out B. keep down C. keep up D. keep back答案： A解析： keep out 把…挡在外面； keep down 镇压； keep up 使…不倒下， 保持…不衰退； keep back 阻止，隐瞒。 3. Our school-run factory _____ various kinds of chemical devices last year.A. turned into B. turned upC. turned out D. turned off答案： C解析： turn into 转变，变成； turn up 卷起，发现； turn off 关掉； turned out 生产，制造. 4. Mary and I _____ the new college life soon, but Tom didn’t.A. see to B. used to C. adapted to D. stuck to答案： C解析： see to 负责，注意，照料； used to 后面没有跟动词，所以不对。 adapt to 适应； stick to 坚持。 5. What he said was quite _____ , therefore, I would do everything to help him.A. valuable B. principle C. reasonable D. superior答案： C解析： valuable 值钱的，有价值的； principle 原则，原理，主义； reasonable 有道理的； superior 较高的，优越的。 本句话的意思是说：他说的话有道理，因此，我愿竭力帮助他 1. I didn’t finish reading that French book, neither _____ .A. did he B. didn’t he