William_Wordsworth课件.pptVIP

William Wordsworth 华兹华斯 (1770—1850) Prelude 结庐在人境，而无车马喧。　　问君何能尔？心远地自偏。　　采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。　　山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。　　此中有真意，欲辩已忘言。　　　　 ——摘自陶渊明《饮酒·五》　　　　　　　　　　陶渊明对中国文化的贡献有三点：一，“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。”——发现田园自然之美。这一发现不仅拯救了他，也成就了他，更为后人提供了一块精神栖息的绿地。二、“不为五斗米折腰。”——展现了文人的傲骨。他的这种傲骨来自生命的天性，来自菊花的启迪，来自心灵的守持，是一种人性之美的呈现。三，“桃花源”的理想。这种理想超越他个人的情感纠葛和沉浮得失而直抵历史走向，社会民生。这是一种慈悲，一种大爱，一种责任，呈现的 是一种思想之美。这三种美构成了陶渊明的人格魅力， 一直影响着后人，为后世推崇和景仰。 Our Focus Today: 1. William Wordsworth and his poems 2. The aesthetics(美学、美的哲学) of William Wordsworth 3. Think and Discuss: What are the styles and features of William Wordsworth’s poetry? William Wordsworth Wordsworth’s Life After getting his degree in Cambridge Comments on Wordsworth Comments on Wordsworth Comments on Wordsworth Comments on Wordsworth 3. Wordsworth’s poetry is distinguished by _________ and ________ of his language which was spoken by the ________ who convey their feelings and emotions in ______ and _______________ expressions. Comments on Wordsworth 4.Wordsworth’s The Prelude 《序曲》or Growth of a Poet’s Mind, an autobiographical poem, is the spiritual record of his mind, showing his development of his own thought and sentiment. More about The Prelude 《序曲》 1)It is a long and autobiographical poem considered his masterpiece. 2)It has 14 books, analyzing the growth of his poetic genius during his childhood and youth, and recalls the lessons he owes to nature. 3)The description of the book has been called a long journey home. Comments on Wordsworth 4. Wordsworth’s good poetry were written during the ______decade between _____and_____. When he lived in seclusion, his poems became declined and more and more conservative in thought. Examples 1) “Lines” (p.10—15) 2) “I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud” (p.19—20) Appendix: 1.《丁登寺杂咏》 五年过去了，五个夏天，还有五个漫长的冬天！并且我重又听见这些水声，从山泉中滚流出来，在内陆的溪流中柔声低语。——看到这些峻峭巍峨的山崖，这一幕荒野的风景深深地留给思想一个幽僻的印象：山水呀，联结着天空的那一片宁静。这一天到来，我重又在此休憩在无花果树的浓荫之下．远眺村舍密布的田野，簇生的果树园， 在这一个时令，果子呀尚未成熟，披着一身葱绿，将自己掩没在灌木丛和乔木林中。我又一次看到