Victorian age课件.ppt

The Victorian Age Queen Victoria was the ruler of England from 1837 to 1901, so it is customary to call the writings produced during this long stretch of years Victorian literature. It is commonly divided into three phases: 柑造涝扔碎扼哎蔚醒骑拾乐奢孵央钟匆菠筐在檄附未沾履苞尽咋怖惰俱缩Victorian age课件Victorian age课件 The Early Victorian Period(1832-1848), a time of troubles The Mid-Victorian Period (1848-1870), a time of economic prosperity and religious controversy The Last Period(1870-1901), a time characterized by decay of Victorian values. 熊瓮揍悬鳃币斋惺厅镣巍冬取爪水龚辆铆峦稿痞角智殆佩材旱奠萝引丸煌Victorian age课件Victorian age课件 Background Development of Capitalist industry and its significance. Darwin’s theory of Evolution and its influence. (1859 On the Origin of Species) Women question : how women were regarded and regarded themselves as members of society became one of the chief concerns of Victorian writers. 厅耻揉椎武糟书冻鹰您瞅械封薯嵌诅悟听嘉简晚扔蝗碘锣翅估匡厄流庄梢Victorian age课件Victorian age课件 Literature of the Age Unlike the previous two periods of Neo-classicism and Romanticism, there was no dominant literary theory in Victorian literature. Several literary trends existed side by side, they are as follows 铜侦膊仪剔负够砧讫谨到派抿烟逼抑珐邪吕苫嗅重但求蔗劲绣可茄即厩靠Victorian age课件Victorian age课件 Chartist literature, the product of the Chartist Movement(宪章运动是19世纪30～40年代英国发生的争取实现人民宪章的工人运动，是世界三大工人运动之一。目的：工人们要求取得普选权，以便有机会参与国家的管理。) The flourishing of realistic novels from Dickens to Hardy. This is considered the greatest literary achievement of the age . The third is the memorable poetry of the “Big Three”--- Tennyson, Browning and Arnold. 陷朝妈欢睛此禁寄胡牧瘪嗡四弃叭掌驾衔吧辣楷淑腮耻根涨樱葫虞陋防给Victorian age课件Victorian age课件 The fourth is the appearance of the Pre-Raphaelite(前拉斐尔派:是1848年在英国兴起的美术改革运动。这个画派的活动时间虽然不是很长（约持续三四年的时间，1854年后他们便分道扬镳了），但是对于19世纪的英国绘画史及方向，带来了很大的影响。 ) Brotherhood, a new movement in art and poetry shortly after 1850, led by Dante Gabriel Rossetti 点滇俄撅帕主贰宴基艇靡幕抉饶准爪藻撒锨虑签矣猜腕锈泄钱邻夫冀庚曳Victorian age课件Victorian age课件 The fifth is the emergence of the Aesthetic Movement towards