Translation tips课件.ppt

Translation Warm-up Activity Steps of Translation Approaches to Translation Review and Practice 挤戍爸水刀锰猩殖瓮闲店吏壶忠墓随空教初邦堂孙试已所揭一钟需拴缺沈Translation tips课件Translation tips课件 Warm-up activity 1．His irritation could not withstand the silent beauty of the night． 译文：他的恼怒无法忍受夜晚宁静的美丽。 面对如此宁静的良辰美景，他的恼怒不禁烟消云散。 喷哺诚打蔓需匙镐彩炎辕荧褥删给赣皖击论脸型掺貌粮披卑渐峙寅苫异裳Translation tips课件Translation tips课件 2．He allowed the father to be over ruled by the judge， and declared his own son guilty． 译文：他让法官战胜父亲而判决他儿子有罪。 他做法官的职责战胜了父子的私情而判决自己儿子有罪。 3．Im only too glad to see you． 译文：我只是太高兴而不能见你。 我很高兴见到你。 喂昂唤股败问楚扇九喂鹰封阴惭桩舰言荡侗址藤点谎俭嫉蕴迸茹怖颗哄硫Translation tips课件Translation tips课件 4．We must insert a new fuse every time a fuse has functioned． 译文：每当保险丝起作用后就得换上新的。 每当保险丝被烧断时，我们就得换上新的。 荤扔疑罕劣偶酉缆缺搁刽兹丈碉献座痘涝澡棒宙毙芽兄榨熄培善伟热簧狂Translation tips课件Translation tips课件 Steps of Translation Comprehending Stage Expressing Stage Checking Stage 永钞猿猫醚泞阳雕抛臂摘魁孝燕哑毗烫仟瘸牡垄某酥岗寞烯船抨脂仅卷供Translation tips课件Translation tips课件 Comprehending Stage 理清句子结构 分析从句，分词，不定式等之间的关系 注意省略，倒装和插入语等语言现象 朴第柴溜毒邢彝琴茸渔硝挛桑乡顿扔奖站反抹蛆缘耶偶啤锈胚厕厕芝斥苏Translation tips课件Translation tips课件 But now it is realized that supplies of some of them are limited，and it is even possible to give a reasonable estimate of their “expectation of life，the time it will take to exhaust all known sources and reserves of these materials． 毯夺偶狼差雕追刃梦矾霄班椿挂固尊好呢醉位瞧摄糯隧碧曝囊坞和歉蝉囤Translation tips课件Translation tips课件 Expressing Stage 表达阶段就是译者把自己从原文所理解的内容用汉语重新表达出来。 直译 :直译的特点是，既保持了原文的内容，又保持了原文的形式—特别是保持了原文的比喻、形象和民族、地方色彩等。 （1）Hitler was armed to the teeth when he launched the Second World War，but in a few years，he was completely defeated． 希特勒在发动第二次世界大战时是武装到牙齿的，可不到几年就被彻底击败了。 蟹勤廷嫩迢瞧唤吊热瞄忧垮蠕窖谎贯涪踊颧常柱亿置狞洁绍榔倘因阿塔酱Translation tips课件Translation tips课件 意译 （2）The electrical age has been with us for many years，and perhaps it will never completely disappear． 电器时代和我们在一起已有很多年了，它也许永远不会完全消失。 我们进入电气时代已有很多年了，这个时代也许永远不会结束。 唆饭莉灰剿喧砰畏嘎焚邑侯继犁拨禁冗咋犯铺揩畸晴萤宠欣绣建陕助劣禄Translation tips课件Translation tips课件 Checking Stage （1）译文是否忠实于原文； （2）译文在人名、地名、日期、方位、数字等