top_ten_automation课件.ppt

自动化测试面临的十大挑战Surviving the Top Ten Challenges of Software Test Automation;Qualitative research since 1995 with:qualitative [ kw?lit?tiv ] a. 性质上的,质的,定性的;Qualitative research since 1995 with:1995年以来参与定性研究的人;The Top Ten Challenges十大挑战;The Top Ten Challenges十大挑战;7. Lack of a basic test process or understanding of what to test 8. Script maintenance and configuration management issues maintenance [ ‘meintin?ns ] n. 维护,保持,维修 configuration [ k?n,figju‘rei??n ] n. 结构, 配置 issue [ ‘isju: ] n.结果，问题v. 发行,造成...结果 9. Lack of tool compatibility and interoperability compatibility [ k?m,p?ti‘biliti ] 兼容性 compatible [ k?m‘p?t?bl ] a. 能共处的,可并立的, 兼容的 interoperability [ int?r,?p?r?bil?ti ] 互操作性,互用性 10. Lack of tool availability availability [ ?,veil?‘biliti ] n. 有效,有用,有益 available [ ?veil?b?l ] a. 可用的,有效的;7. Lack of a basic test process or understanding of what to test 7-对被测目标缺乏基本的认识和理解 8. Script maintenance and configuration management issues 8-脚本维护和配置管理上的问题 9. Lack of tool compatibility and interoperability 9-测试工具的兼容性及协作能力不足 10. Lack of tool availability 10-测试工具缺乏实用性;The Role of Test Tools测试工具的角色;分别阐述十大挑战及其应对办法;Challenge #10 – Lack of Tool Availability挑战10：测试工具缺乏实用性;Challenge #10 – Lack of Tool Availability挑战10：测试工具缺乏实用性;If getting a good technical fit is the issue: 如果问题在于想要获得更实用的测试技术 – Network with other testers to find information about lesser-known test tools. -通过网络与其他测试人员进行交流，可以到更多的关于那些知名度不太高的测试工具的一些信息 ;– Try to find tools that will work between platforms. This will likely require the use of PC -based emulators as opposed to host-based tools. emulator [ ‘emjuleit? ] 仿真器，模拟器，仿真设备 emulate [ ‘emjuleit ] v. 效法,尽力赶上[计算机] 仿真 emulation [ ,emj?lei?Ln ] . . n. 效法,竞争 as opposed to . . 与...形成对照 host [ h?ust ] n. 主机,主人,主持人,东道主. – Investigate the possibility of building your own tools, using free or low-cost tools investigate [ in‘vestigeit ] v. 调查,研究 investigation [ in,vestigei??n ] n. 调查 /cheaptools.htm;– Try to find tools that will work between platforms. -尝试找一些能在不同平台上运行的工具 This