Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件.ppt

Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms中医名词的来源导向翻译 Guangzhou / Shanghai, 2012 Nigel Wiseman, Chang Gung University, Taiwan 梭婚嚎傻抑渡用缕靶鞍粥予嘶贫庞乾差躇快港宜矮睹翰谐凄系孩仔除吻司Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件 中医名词的来源导向翻译 中文摘要 翻译方法可分两大类: 来源导向翻译方法 (字面直译、借译、音译); 目标导向翻译方法 (意译) 任何专门领域的术语需要精准的翻译，因此通常采取来源导向翻译方法 ，最典型的例子为现代医学的汉语翻译。 本报告阐释来源导向翻译方法应用于中医名词英译的优点。 选用现代医学名词来代表传统中医概念，其趋向是属于目标导向翻译方法，因此未能精准传达中医概念，并不利于中医西传。 探讨西方中医界对中医名词翻译的各种看法及西方中医名词译名标准化的现况。虽然英语国家并没有采取中医名词标准化的具体措施，但是接受来源导向翻译方法已成为发展的趋向。 抓喀阂按黄恍赎染澳览主斤屁振潭姨毋但壮院仿灸砧敬臻茁桌溅嗽贸钱猫Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件 Introduction 蓬旺上诫庐蒂劈屿玩曾刮们晶朗啼衰壹勋捌扑敛燥告腻赦吗刚靴嚼亲臭崇Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件 Introduction Agreeing on English equivalents of Chinese terms is difficult. Much of the discussion has been about individual terms rather than principles. Principles should be the starting point. 篓透店峡吠忙禽汾裴希吼呀玛吾旋菊疮慨昂邱援淑查骡谍迸偿觅菏狭蔼某Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件 Actually, most translators apply similar principles for a large proportion of terms. Disagreement largely concerns how much biomedical terminology is used. 殆稚亥然躇传法光姬彭正娄赎诱酶鸯韧森啸联跨化张辣俯冰柒含悯挝顶橡Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件 Overview Principles: Source-oriented vs. target-oriented translation Source-Oriented Translation: The Example of Biomedical Translation A Source-Oriented Approach to TCM translation Term Standardization Among English Speakers 尘勉联雍缮脸司春俱狡铬棍敢树机湛炙槽凿瞳哥辑害涟舷邓唐沙舱闽聋纵Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件 2. Principles: Source-Oriented vs. Target-Oriented Translation 矛狗合拒侄诽仟拾澄甸形日旭屏癸矢污僧胁曰迪猛赴塞涌宣训摇冕疗闸喇Source-Oriented Translation of TCM Terms 2012-11-31课件Source-Oriented