hazy模糊不清(反义词法).docVIP

Exercises for meaning guessing Ⅰ.Guess the meaning of the underlined words and underline the clue words. Most of the points of your plan are clear to me, but some are still hazy.模糊不清的（反义词法） Some ships carried cargo, such as coal, oil and military supplies (军用物资), while others carried only passengers. 货物（举例法） The little girl sat on the floor and cried her eyes out for losing her favorite necklace. 号啕大哭（情景法） My father manages money judiciously while my mother manages money unwisely.不明智的（构词法） Shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours to deal with problems, such as shoplifts, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them.商铺内盗窃（情景法、释义法） Ⅱ. Guess the meaning of the underlined words in paragraphs. ① (’06安徽，C)Lions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down. 6. By describing lions as “opportunists” in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions . A. are cruel animals B. are clever animals C. like to take advantage of other animals D. like to take every chance to eat ②(’04福建，C) Luz, 28, was said to have been convicted of (证明有……罪) shoplifting (商铺内盗窃) by Cambridge judges last October, but Morag Duff, defending(辩护), said she had never been in trouble with the police before that. “She is ashamed and embarrassed(感到难为情的) but doesn’t really have any explanation why she did this,” Miss Duff said. “She didn’t intend to steal when she went into the store. She is at a loss to explain it. She is otherwise a very respectable and intelligent young lady. She went to her doctor and asked for advice be