青年护士工作压力与心理健康相关性研究.PDFVIP

( ) 护理研究 2003 年 10 月第 17 卷第 10 期上半月版 总第 105 期 　CHINESE NURSIN G RESEARCH 　October ,2003 Vo1. 17 No. 10A 11·20 · 青年护士工作压力与心理健康相关性研究1) 任泽娟 　李 　林 　胡娅丽 摘要 : 目的:研究青年护士工作 A Study on the Relativity Between Work Pre ssure and Psy 压力与心理健康状况的相关 性。方法 :通过整群分层抽样 , cholo gical Health of Young Nurse s 采用护士工作压力表和 SCL - Ren Zejuan , Li Lin , Hu Yali ( Fuling Central Hospital of Chongqing City , 90 症状自评量表对涪陵城区 4 Chongqing 408000 China) 所医院的 238 名在职青年护士 进行调查。结果 :青年护士工 Abstract :Objective : to stud y on the relativity between work pressure and psycholo gi 作压力以儿科、内科、外科、妇 cal health of young nurses. Method : by colony stratification sampling , a total of 238 产科最大。高学历护士压力居 young nurses from 4 hospitals of cit y proper of Fuling were investigated via filling out 首位。青年护士心理健康水平 both “Nurses Work Pressure Scale ”and SCL - 90. Results : nurses working in de 比一般女性差,各因子分阳性 partment of pediatrics , internal medicine , surgical , and obstetrics and gynecolo gy 率除躯体化、恐怖外均大于 have the highest working pressure. Nurses with high record of formal schooling have 10 % 。单因素分析和多元逐步 the first - place of working pressure. Psycholo gical health status of young nurses was 回归分析表明 ,青年护士工作 poorer than ordinary female. Positive rates of every factor score were more than 10 % 压力 有 损 心 理 健 康 ( P except for somatization and phobia. It was showed by mono - factor analysis and 0. 05) 。结论: 护理工作压力 poly - pro gressive regression analysis that working pressure