全数字化乳腺钼靶x线摄影对小乳癌的诊断价值分析 - 中国数字医学.pdf

数字医学基础研究与应用 Basic Research and Application of Digital Medicine 全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影对小乳癌的诊断价值分析 张潇潇① 赵耀① 鞠然① 齐晓琳① 顾晓艳① 杨杨① 摘 要 目的：探讨小乳癌进行全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影检查的诊断价值分析。方法：临床选择2014年1月-2016年4月经手 术病理证实的小乳癌病人60例，根据随机数字表法分为两组，分别进行超声检查及全数字化乳腺钼靶X射线检查，比较两组的 临床检查阳性准确性；比较两组的血管影增多、增粗、局部结构紊乱、不规则致密影、结节影、微细钙化等阳性检出率。结 果：全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影组的临床阳性检出率为93.3%（28例）、超声检查组的临床阳性检出率为70.0%（21例），两组 比较差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；全数字化乳腺钼靶X线摄影组的血管影增多、增粗、局部结构紊乱、不规则致密影、结节 影、微细钙化等阳性检出情况显著高于超声检查组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：小乳癌病人进行全数字化乳腺钼 靶X线摄影的临床检查准确性较高，有助于观察小乳癌内部病灶组织变化情况，效果确切，值得临床推广。 关键词　诊断价值 小乳癌 钼靶X线 全数字化 Doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7571.2016.11.013 [中图分类号] R737.9;[R445.4] [文献标识码] A Analyze the Diagnosis Value of the Fully Digital Mammography in the Mini-breast Cancer / ZHANG Xiao-xiao, ZHAO Yao, JU Ran, et al//China Digital Medicine.-2016 11(11): 37 to 3 Abstract Objective: To analyze the diagnosis value of the fully digital mammography in the mini-breast cancer. Method: Through the pathology examination, 60 patients of being confirmed with mini-breast cancer from January 2014 to 2016 April in our hospital were selected; the subjects were randomly divided into two groups. Two groups respectively adopted the coventional mammography and fully digital mammography. The positive detection rate for two groups was compared; the positive detection rate of increasing and thickening vascular imaging, disordered local structure, irregular and compact imaging, nodule imaging and subtle calcification was compared. Result: The positive detection rate of fully digital group (93.3%, 28 cases) was higher than that of conventional group (70.0%, 21 cases) (P＜0.05); the positive detectio