倒装(全部倒装与部分倒装).pptVIP

1.全部倒装(Full Inversion), 又称主谓倒装 (Subject-verb Inversion)。 例如: Here are some letters for you. Down poured the rain. Into the coach scrambled the children. 2.部分倒装(Partial Inversion), 又称主语与助动词/晴态 动词倒装(Subject-operator Inversion)。 例如：Never have I heard such nonsense. Only today did I learn the dreadful news. . ;1.用于由here, there, now, then 等副词引导的句子，通常称作把时间状语或地点状语提前的倒装句，其谓语动词通常跟在时间状语或地点状语之后。 例如： Then came a new development that had a far- reaching effects. Now comes your turn. Once upon a time, there lived a man known by the name of Joe Beef. 巩固练习: There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone; she come B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come　 D. the phone goes; come she ;2.在带有助动词“ be ”的句子中，动词-ing和-ed形式可移至句首，主语移至“ be ”后面，形成全部倒装。 例如： Running across it is a stream. Buried in the sands was an ancient village. Walking at the head of the line was our teacher. Such was the story he told me. 巩固练习: 1. ________, a man of achievements, deep thoughts, but with simple habits.A. Einstein was such　B. Such was EinsteinC. Einstein was so　 D. So was Einstein 2. ________ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A. Gone　B. Go　C. To go　D. Going;3.为了使描写的景象更生动,常把拟声词或away, in, out, up 等状语放在句首,从而引起主谓全部倒装。 例如： Down it fell from the apple tree. The door opened. In rushed the crowd. Up went the arrow into the air. Away went the boy. 巩固练习: Out ________, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rush　B. rushed he　C. he rushed　D. he did rush ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.A. Jumped down the robber　B. Jumped the robber downC. Down jumped the robber　D. Down the robber jumped ;4.当句子的主语较长而谓语较短时，常将状语放在句首，主谓全部倒装使句子结构平衡，避免头重脚轻。 例如： Faint grow the sound of the bell. At the end of the kaleidoscope are two plates, one made of the glass and the other of ground glass. ;5.用于表示祝愿的句型。 例如： May