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八年级上册 unit 2 section B
Unit2
how often do you exercise?;1.But my mother wants me to drink it. (P12)
want sb. to do sth.“想让某人做某事”
否定: want sb. not to do sth.
e.g. She wants me to bring him some pens.;2. She says it’s good for my health. (P12)
be good for… 对……有益
be bad for… 对……有害
e.g. Eating vegetable is good for your health.
吃蔬菜对你的健康有益。;辨析:
be good for:对……有益
e.g. Doing exercise is good for you.
be good at:擅长……,后接名词、代词或动名词e.g. I’m good at (playing)basketball.
be good with:和……相处友好
e.g. Are you good with children?;health: 健康,不可数名词
healthy:健康的,形容词
e.g. Fresh air and exercise are good for the health.
The old man is very healthy.;3. How many hours do you sleep every night? (P12)
辨析:
how many: 多少,提问数量,后接可数名词复数
e.g. How many books do you have?
how much:①多少,提问数量,后接不可数名词
e.g. How much water do you want?
②多少钱,提问价格
e.g. How much are your shoes?
;4.Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. (P13)
ask sb. about sth. “问某人关于某事的情况”
e.g. I ask my teacher about today’s homework.;5.Here are the results. (P13)
here 位于句首,句子要倒装。分为完全倒装和部分倒装,使用哪种倒装句取决于句子主语的词性。
①主语是名词,须完全倒装
e.g. Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信。
②主语是代词,须用部分倒装
e.g. Here it is. 它在这儿。;6.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. (P13)
本句是“find + that 从句”的用法。
e.g. He found that no one could answer his question.
I found that the job was very interesting.;拓展:find作“发现、发觉”讲时,其后可接各种形式的复合结构
① find + 宾语 +名词
We have found him (to be) a good boy.
② find +宾语 + 形容词
He found the room dirty.
③ find + 宾语 + 现在分词
I found her standing at the door.;百分数构成:基数词+ percent
percent 没有复数形式,作主语时, 根据它所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数。
Forty percent of the students in our class are girls.
我们班40%的学生是女生。
Thirty percent of time passes.
30%的时间过去了。;7….twenty percent do not exercise at all! (P13)
not…at all :一点也不,根本不
e.g. I don’t know about it at all.
对那件事我一点儿也不知道。
拓展:
not at all: 不客气,相当于you are welcome。
e.g. -Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
-Not at all.不客气。
;8.The
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