计算机术语（Computer terminology）.docVIP

计算机术语（Computer terminology） Network technical terminology Trojan Troy Horse (Trojan Trojan horse). The name Troy Trojan horse first appeared in Greek myths and legends. According to legend, 3000 years ago, in a Greek war. Maini Laws sent troops to crusade against Troy Kingdom, but long time no attack. They came up with an idea. First they pretended to be beaten, and then left a big wooden horse,. And inside the Trojan is the strongest warrior! Finally, when the time came, the warriors in the horse rushed out and beat the enemy. This is the later Trojan horse, and the Trojan horse in the hacker has the meaning of a little back door, it is to conceal the function that make plans concealed in public function, conceal real attempt. Broiler A host that has been attacked and has control over it. Springboard A machine with an auxiliary function that uses this host as an indirect tool to invade other hosts and is usually used with broilers. Shell Shell is the systems user - switched interface. In short, that is, a communication environment between the system and the user, we usually use the DOS is a shell. (Win2K is cmd.exe) Root Unix the highest authority of users, that is, super administrator. Admin Windows, NT, 2K, XP, the highest authority of the user, that is, super administrator. Rootshell Through an overflow program, a shell with root privileges is overflowed in the host. Exploit Overflow program. Exploit usually contains some shellcode. Shellcode The API function to which the overflow attack calls, and a swap interface after overflow. So there is Shellcode. Access Control List (ACL) Access Control List Access token Access token Account lockout Account lockout Account policies Billing strategy Accounts accounts Adapter Adapter Adaptive speed leveling Adaptive rate level adjustment Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Address resolution protocol Administrator account Administrator account ARPANET ARPANET (predecessor of the Internet) Algorithm algorithm Alias alias Alloc