浙江省2002年1月高等教育自学考试现代语言学试题及答案现代语言学试题.docVIP

浙江省2002年1月高等教育自学考试现代语言学试题及答案 课程代码：00830 一、单项选择题(在每小题的四个备选答案中，选出一个正确答案，并将正确答案的序号填在题干的括号内。每小题2分，共20分) 1.The pair of words “lend”and “borrow”are ___.( ) A.gradable opposites B.relational opposites C.co-hyponyms D.synonyms 2.The discovery of Indo-European language family began with the work of the British scholar .( ) A.Jacob Grimm B.Rasmus Rask C.Franz Bopp D.Sir William Jones 3.A linguist regards the changes in language and language use as __.( ) A.unusual B.something to be feared C.abnormal D.natural 4.__produce fast and fluent speech with good intonation and pronunciation but the content of their speech ranges from mildly inappropriate to complete nonsense,often as unintelligible.( ) A.Brocas aphasic B.The linguistic deprivation C.The damage on the angular gyrus D.Wernickes aphasic 5.Some Southern learners of English in China tend to say “night” as “light”.This shows: .( ) A.They cannot pronounce/n/ B.Interlangue interference because there is notthe sound /n/in their mother tongue C.The teachers do not have a good teaching method D.They do not like to pronounce nasal sounds 6.A word with several meanings is called __word.( ) A.a polysemous B.a synonymous C.an abnormal D.a multiple 7.The function of the sentence “A nice day, isnt it?”is __.( ) A.informative B.phatic C.directive D.performative 8.The most recognizable differences between American English and British English are in __ and vocabulary.( ) A.usage B.grammar C.pronunciation D.structure 9.__deals with the way in which a language varies through geographical space.( ) A.Linguistic geography B.Lexicology C.Lexicography D.Sociolinguistics 10.The semantic components of the word “gentleman” can be expressed as __.( ) A.+animate,+male,+human,-adult B.+animate,+male,+human,+adult C.+a