国民经济核算作业3（National accounting operations 3）.docVIP

国民经济核算作业3（National accounting operations 3） Homework 3, refer to the answer A brief answer 1. briefly explain the main connections and differences between the balance of payments and foreign accounts. A: the main relationship between the balance of payments and foreign accounts is: (1) the two countries have the same definition about the definition and scope of foreign and foreign transactions and the principles of accounting. (2) in the accounting level, goods and services of foreign accounts, income and current transfers the original foreign account corresponding current account and foreign account balance of payments, capital and financial account and foreign accumulation account capital account, financial account is the basic of the. 2. briefly describe the statistical principles of the balance of payments Answer: (1) double entry bookkeeping principle. (2) the valuation principle based on the market price. (3) the principle of record time based on the transfer of ownership. (4) all accounts are generally converted to the same currency (5). In the international balance of payments, the credit of each item minus the borrower is the difference between the corresponding items. 2. what does the population accounting include? What are the contents of the labor force accounting? Answer: population accounting includes three parts: (1) total population statistics. Including the permanent population statistics and the existing population statistics. (2) population change statistics. Including natural population change statistics and population machinery (migration) change statistics. (3) population composition statistics. It includes: gender and age composition of population; economic composition of population; population; regional composition statistics; social composition of population. Labor force accounting includes: (1) social labor resources and quantity statistics; (2) social worker quantity and constitution statistics; (3) social labor force change statistics 3.