2016届高考英语一轮人教版必修4 复习课件：U3.ppt

运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我们应该学会克服困难。 We should learn__________________________ . ⑵ 比赛结束后，我被失败感压倒。 I __________________ by a sense of failure after the competition. 1.overcome(overcame,overcome)v.战胜；克服 was overcome to overcome difficulties 提示：当sb作主语时，一般用相对应的被动结构：⑴ be convinced of sth.确信……，坚信…… ⑵ be convinced to do sth.被说服做某事 ⑶ be convinced that...确信……，坚信…… 2.convince vt.使信服 convince sb.of sth.让某人相信某事 convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 convince sb.that...使某人相信…… 运用:用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。 ⑴ The suspect tried to convince the police____ his innocence. ⑵ Sam_______________ (convince) that his girlfriend loves him. ⑶ I am convinced _____ his sincerity. ⑷ We convinced her__________ (go) by train rather than plane for the sake of safety. to go of is convinced of 运用：说出下列短语或句子的意思。 ⑴ slide into the room. ______________ ⑵ The book slid off my knee. ______________ ⑶ The economic is on the slide.______________ 3.slide v.(使)滑动；(使)滑行 n.滑；滑动；幻灯片 经济日益衰退 偷偷溜进房间 书从我的膝盖上滑落。 whisper sth.to sb.低声对某人说某事 whisper in sb’s ear 附耳低语 say sth./speak in whisper 低声说话 4.whisper n. 耳语；低语 v.低语 运用：翻译句子。 他们在课堂上低声说话。(两种译法) ⑴ They ___________ in class. ⑵ They________________ in class. spoke in whisper whispered react to 对……作出反应 react on/upon 对……有影响；作用于…… react against 反抗；反对 5.react vi.作出反应；回应 派生：reaction n.反应 运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我们的眼睛对光起反应。 Our eyes__________light. ⑵ 朋友间会相互影响。 Friends will__________________________. ⑶ 他强烈反对浪费纸张。 He_______________________ wasting paper. reacts strongly against react to react on/upon each other 提示：这个短语常与完成时态连用。 运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 到目前为止，她的生活一帆风顺。 Her life has run smoothly ___________________. ⑵ 他直到此刻仍保持沉默。 Up to now he ___________quiet. 1.up to now 直到现在(同义till now；so far) has been up to now =so far 2.badly off 穷的；缺少的；处境不好(=poor) 联想：well off 富裕的，处境好(=rich) 运用：根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 ⑴ 他们太穷了，都不能吃一顿好饭。 They are too____________ to eat a good meal. badly off ⑵ 他的日子比我宽裕得多。 He is much ____________ than I am. ⑶ 当时学校缺少教师。 The schoo