南宁市万秀村新生代农民工择偶困境社会工作介入研究.pdfVIP

万方数据 摘 要 随着现代化社会的快速发展，人口流动趋于频繁。大量的农村人口涌入城市，寻求生 存与发展的机会。新生代农民工成为外出务工人员的主力，推动着社会现代化的发展。本 文的研究对象是新生代农民工，此时他们正处于择偶、婚恋的黄金时期，因此他们所面临 的择偶困境日益成为人们关注的焦点和热点。婚姻是人生大事，择偶则是人们恋爱、从而 步入婚姻殿堂的重要铺垫和体现。 受城市大环境的影响，新生代农民工的择偶观念正在发生转变，他们的择偶观，婚恋 观也出现了一些新的特征。他们年纪轻、观念新、憧憬城市生活，希望在城市中安居乐业， 但同时也保留或摒弃不了传统观念，与之相伴而来的是诸多的择偶困境、择偶问题，阻碍 着他们的择偶与婚恋。 基于笔者对南宁市万秀村新生代农民工的实地调查及文献资料分析，本文将从择偶观 念，择偶范围，择偶压力，择偶实力四个方面重点阐述新生代农民工的择偶困境。新生代 农民工的择偶困境不仅需要社会支持网络的构建，政府政策的支持及社会保障的完善，还 需要社区的协助。 社会工作的宗旨是助人自助，因此笔者也将运用社工的专业知识和方法介入新生代农 民工的择偶困境，从他们的择偶现状出发，依据调查数据，发现其面临的择偶困境的根源， 归纳出他们择偶模式的特点，引导他们走出择偶困境，更好地融入城市社会。 关键词：新生代农民工；择偶困境；社会工作 I 万方数据 Abstract With therapid development of economy and culture intodays society,populationmobility ismoreandmorefrequent.Alargenumberofagriculturalpopulationflowfromruraltourbanto seek survival and development opportunities The new generation of migrant workers has become the main force of migrant workers.They are the main force in promoting social development.The research object of this article is unmarried Cenozoic migrant workers.Meanwhile they are in the golden period of marriage, new generation of migrant worker’smarriageproblemsareincreasinglybecomingthefocusofattentionandfocus.Marriage isthevaluesinthemarriage,lovethe embodimentoftheissue.Marriageisalifeevent.Adults from the social point of view is adolescent people facing one of the most important task of socialization. Compared with the previous generation of migrant workers, Unmarried dating Cenozoic migrant workers notion is quietly changing.new generation ofmigrant workers have somenew featuresintheirmarriage status .theyareyoung,andhavenew ideas.theyhopetoliveandwork inthecity,lookingforwardtothecitylife.Itwasaccompaniedbyalot