九年级U9 课件.pptVIP

Do you often do sports? What sports do you usually do? Can you list eight sports played in China? Do you know them? Do you like basketball? How much do you know about basketball? Now read and number these events in order. Basketball is popular all over the world. The first basketball game in history was played. Foreign players in America’s NBA increased. Basketball was invented by James Naismith. Basketball became an Olympic event. 1. Who invented basketball? 2. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? 3. What is the aim of basketball? 4. Name a professional basketball organization in America. Explanation 1. If you travel around China you will notice a very popular activity everywhere you go-basketball. (1) 此处notice 做及物动词，意为“注意，注意到”。 e.g. I didn’t notice her. (2)notice还可做名词，意为“布告，通知，注意”。 e.g. You’d better not put up a notice on the wall. 2. The sport of basketball is a little over a hundred years old. a little与a bit (1) 相同处： 做状语，修饰比较级。例如： He is a little/a bit better today. 做主语或宾语。例如： Please give me a little/a bit. (2) 不同处： not a little=very not a bit=not at all e.g. He is not a little tired. 他非常累。 He is not a bit tired. 他一点儿也不累。 前置做定语时后常接of，但a little不接of, 而 a bit of 后的of 不可省略，即a little money =a bit of money 3. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played on a hard wooden floor… (1) creat做及物动词，意为“创造, 创作, 引起, 产生” e.g. They created a new city in the desert. The new plan created quite a stir. (2)wooden做形容词，意为“木制的，呆板的， 毫无表情的”。 例如： a wooden shelf 木架 a wooden face 呆板的脸 a wooden stare 呆望 4. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams… (1) divide做及物动词，意为“分，划分，隔开”。 e.g. Please divide the class into groups. (2) divide 还可做不及物动词，意为“分，除尽”。 e.g. The subject divides into three branches. Three will not divide into seven. 5. Players shoot from below the basket, … (1) shoot做及物动词，意为“投球，射中，射死”。 e.g. He shot a hare. He was shot in the leg. (2) shoot at “瞄准“ e.