第10讲简单名和并列句.ppt

?除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词， 1)表感官的动词: 2) 表转变变化的动词: 3)表延续的动词 4)表似乎的动词 5表证明的动词 四种类型 1. 由and, not only …but also…, neither…nor…, then…连接；表并列。 Not only do the nurses want a pay increase, but also they want reduced hours. 2. 由either…or…, or, otherwise等连接；表选择。 Either she leaves or I will. 四种类型 3. 由but, still, yet, while, when等连接；表转折。 My mother likes coffee but my father likes tea. 4. 由for, so等连接；表因果。 He was tired, so he went to bed. Exercises : 注意逻辑关系 1. Give him an inch he’ll take an ell. A. but B. and C. for D. so 2. did the students dance, their teacher sang. A. Neither… or… B. Either …or… C. Both…and… D. Not only…but also… Exercises : 注意逻辑关系 3. Feathers fall to the ground slowly stones fall much faster. A. and B. while C. but D. yet 4. We must get up early tomorrow, we’ll miss the first bus to the Great. A. however B. but C. or D. so 6. I thought we’d be late for the concert, ______ we ended up getting there ahead of time. 7. Search the website of the Fire Department in your city, _____you will learn a lot about Firefighting. 8. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _____they themselves couldn’t. but and while 5. He worked hard, he failed. A. while B. and C. so D. but 9. I was just about to lie down to rest _____ I saw a snake in the grass. when 复合句 = 主句 + 从句 复合句 名词性从句 副词性从句----状语从句 形容词性从句----定语从句 主语从句 表语从句 宾语从句 同位语从句 Ⅲ.复合句 A plane is a machine that can fly. He said that he didn’t like her. 复合句是在简单句的基础上，通过从属连词将两个或两个以上简单句连接在一起而构成。从属连词所引导的从句起形容词、名词、副词的作用。复合句主要包含以下类型从句： 1. 主语从句 2. 宾语从句 3. 表语从句 4. 定语从句 5. 状语从句 6. 同位语从句 英文写作中最常使用的从句 宾语从句 状语从句 定语从句 复合句与简单句：复合句 = 简单句 + 从属连词 +简单句 He told me the news. that the match had been cancelled. 宾语 how much he was prepared to pay for my car. that I could have the money without delay. how much he was prepared to pay fo