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Nominal Clause 13级英语教育2班 孙莹 26 它们都是一些什么从句呢? The first thing is to find out where he is. I have a feeling that our team is going to win. I am not sure whether I should tell you this. It is natural that they are together. The truth is that he was very shy. Whether we go or not depends on the weather. 宾语从句 同位语从句 宾语从句 主语从句 表语从句 主语从句 Subordinate Conjunction 单纯连词(Pure conjunction):that, whether, if, since等。只起连接作用,不充当句子成分 连接代词(conjunctive pronoun):who, what, which等。充当代词。 连接限定词(conjunctive determiner):which等。充当定语。 连接副词(conjunctive adverb):when, where, why, how等。充当状语 辨析同位语从句与定语从句 同位语从句与定语从句的区别 先行词的区别: 同位语从句先行词为抽象名词,而定语从句先行词为名词 定语从句先行词与从句有关系,而同位语从句没有 内容上的区别: 定语从句是对先行词的修饰限制,同位语从句是对先行词的进一步补充说明 I was warned by the fact that a light flashed repeatedly. I was warned by a light that flashed repeatedly. 翻译上的区别: 定语从句的疑问代词,疑问副词没有疑问意义 同位语从句在内的一切名词性从句保留疑问意义 连词作用的区别: 引导定语从句的连词必须要代替先行词在从句中充当成分 引导同位语从句的连词不能代替先行词在从句中充当任何成分 同位语从句与定语从句的区别 May I ask you a question where we can get all these books? This is the library where we can get all these books. from which Text book exercise Page 10 Ⅰ 1-4 C D B F 5-8 A E H G Text book exercise Ⅱ My decision to resign was wise. Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world. My determination to pass the test helped me. Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents. My willingness to cooperate was appreciated. His refusal to help surprised me. The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting. Who can have told you that puzzles me. Text book exercise Ⅲ 1-4 D B C C 5-8 A B D B Text book exercise 谢谢观赏!
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