品牌危机下企业公关策略创新研究——以加多宝为例.docVIP

摘 要 随着我国市场经济改革的不断深入，市场的饱和度越来越高，企业之间的竞争逐渐表现为品牌之争。市场经济环境的多变性和企业内部环境的不确定性，增加了企业面对品牌危机的风险。而我国很多企业并没有足够品牌危机意识和健全的品牌危机预警机制，在处理危机时不能够采取及时有效的危机公关策略。 本文主要从品牌的内涵和作用着手，找出品牌危机的成因，并对品牌危机的演变过程进行分析。接着对企业公关进行论述，找出我国企业在进行危机公关时面临的主要问题，创建了企业品牌危机预警管理模型。结合时代的背景提出了品牌危机的应对策略和危机过后品牌修复策略。最后通过“加多宝”与“王老吉”之间在罐装凉茶市场的争夺战的案例分析，进一步剖析了加多宝公司在处理品牌危机时所采取的一系列创新性公关策略，充分展示了在网络时代，企业采取创新性公关策略的必要性和可操作性，对其他企业具有很高的参考价值。 关键词：品牌危机 危机预警 公关策略 加多宝 Title: PR innovation of enterprises under the brand crisis ----- a case study in Jiaduobao Abstract Along with the push of market economy in our country, market saturation is already high. And the product competition gradually shows the brand. It is the internal environmental uncertainty and the environmental volatility of market economy that increases the risk of enterprises brand crisis. But many enterprises in China do not have sufficient sense of brand crisis and a sound early warning mechanism, and they are unable to take timely and effective crisis communications strategies in addressing the brand crisis. This article tries to find the reasons that cause the brand crisis from the brand connotation and function, and analyze the evolution of the brand crisis. Then addresses the enterprise public relations, finds out the major issues that Chinese enterprises face while dealing with crisis, and creates the brand crisis management model. Combining with the background presented in the age we advance a series of crisis of strategies of brand crisis and repair strategies in the wake of the crisis. Finally through the study of the case of the battle in canned herbal tea market between “Jiaduobao” and “Old King”, further analysis of a number of innovative public relations strategies that Jiaduobao takes to deal with brand crisis. It has fully demonstrated the necessity and feasibility of taking innovative public relations strategies, which has a high reference value to other enterprises. Keywords: Brand crisis, Crisis warning mechanism, Public relations strateg