语言点与语法精解.doc

语言点及语法精解 词汇 1. share n. 一份（报酬、责任、权利等），股份， If you want a share of the pay, you’ll have to do your share of the work. 如果你想得到一份报酬，就得做好你该分担的那一份工作。 She owns 5000 shares in the company. 她拥有公司的五千股份。 Children should have a share in deciding which subjects they study. 孩子们应可参与决定学习哪些课程。 Vt. to join with other people in owning, using , or doing something 分享，共有，分担 Everyone in the house shares the same bathroom. 家里的人都共用一个浴室。 He’s sure we’ll win the match, but I don’t share his faith in the team. 他肯定我们会赢这场比赛，但我没有他对球队的那种信念。 also 又作share out , to divide and give out in shares 分配，均分 His property was shared between his children. 他的财产由他的孩子们平分了。 2. be used to 有用句型：be(get) used to sth; be used to doing sth 习惯于 （某事）的； She gets used to English food. 她开始习惯英国的食物。 I’m not used to getting up so early. 我不习惯起得那么早。 [相关链接]：be used to do sth used to do sth would do sth A computer can be used to do all its accounts. 电脑可以用来计算所有的账目。 I don’t play tennis much these days, but I used to. 我最近不太打网球，可是过去常打。 We used to work in the same office and we would often have coffee together. 我们以前在同一个办公室工作，并且经常一起喝咖啡。 注意：used to do sth 表示过去经常、总是或有规律地发生的事，但现在不一定还那么做。 usedn’t to 否定缩略形式，used to 也常常被看作情态动词。 advertise，vt.做广告：为…做公开启事，尤指赞扬（某一产品或企业）的质量或优势以促销 1). to make known; call attention to: 引起注意：使变得著名；引起对…的注意： I advertised my intention to resign. 渲染我要辞职的意向 2). to warn or notify: 告诫，告知： This event advertises me that there is such a fact as death. 这件事告诫我有死亡这样的事实 vi（不及物动词） 1). to call the attention of the public to a product or business. 做广告：引起公众对产品或企业的注意 We advertised through the newspaper for the products of our factory. 我们通过报纸宣传我们厂的产品。 2). to inquire or seek in a public notice, as in a newspaper: 登广告：在公告，如报纸上询问或寻找： He advertised for an apartment when he just arrived in this city. 在他刚到这个城市时他登广告寻求公寓房 recommend, vt.（及物动词） 1). to praise or commend (one) to another as being worthy or desirable; endorse: 推荐：向另外一个人称赞或推荐（某人或物），认为其有价值或合人心意；担保： They recomm