DGC部分文献参考文献摘要翻译.docVIP

部分文献的参考文献摘要翻译 1 山羊奶中非蛋白氮的含量 HYPERLINK /pubmed/pubmed[01] Prosser CG, McLaren RD, Frost D, Agnew M, Lowry DJ (2007) Composition of the non-protein nitrogen fraction of goat whole milk powder and goat milk-based infant and follow-on formulae. International Journal of Food Science and Nutrition 59: 123-133. Abstract The non-protein nitrogen fraction of goat whole milk powder and of infant and follow-on formulae made from goat milk was characterized and compared with cow milk powder and formulae. Goat milk infant formula contained 10% non-protein nitrogen, expressed as a proportion of total nitrogen, compared with 7.1% for cow milk formula. Goat follow-on formula contained 9.3% and cow 7.4% non-protein nitrogen. Urea, at 30%, was quantitatively the most abundant component of the non-protein nitrogen fraction of goat milk and formulae, followed by free amino acids at 7%. Taurine, glycine and glutamic acid were the most abundant free amino acids in goat milk powders. Goat milk infant formula contained 4 mg/100 ml total nucleotide monophosphates, all derived from the goat milk itself. Goat milk has a very different profile of the non-protein nitrogen fraction to cow milk, with several constituents such as nucleotides at concentrations approaching those in human breast milk. 把由山羊奶制成的全脂奶粉、婴儿配方奶粉和后续配方奶粉中非蛋白氮的含量特征化，并与牛奶粉进行了比较。山羊婴儿配方奶粉含10％的非蛋白氮，以总氮为比例计算，牛奶粉含有7.1％非蛋白氮。山羊后续配方奶粉和牛奶粉分别含有9.3％和7.4％的非蛋白氮。占30％的尿素是山羊奶和山羊奶配方奶粉中非蛋白氮最丰富的组成部分，其次是含量7％的游离氨基酸。牛磺酸、甘氨酸和谷氨酸是山羊奶粉中最丰富的游离氨基酸。来源于山羊奶的山羊婴儿配方奶粉每100mg含有4mg总核苷酸单磷酸。与牛奶相比，山羊奶的非蛋白氮具有非常特别的序列片段，其中的几种成分比如核苷酸接近于母乳中的浓度。 2 山羊成长奶粉与骨量 HYPERLINK /doi/10.1002/jsfa.3202/abstract /doi/10.1002/jsfa.3202/abstract [01] KRUGER MC, CHUA W-H, DARRAGH A, BOOTH CL, PROSSER C, LOWRY D (2008).Impact of goat milk powdered formulations on mineral absorption, peak bone mass and bone loss due to ovariectomy in rats. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 88: 1082-1090. Abstract Goat milk is recognised as nutritious, with benefits to gro