语法填空及短文改错研究.ppt

* 解决方案 （1）不同的句子成分要用不同的词类； （2）不同的语境要选择不同的词语。 （3）只有对句子结构和成分作细致的分析，才能找出用词不当的错误。 冠词在前 “错” “多” “少”。 常考的错误形式有：冠词the, a, an 的误用，多用或少用。 【2oo7全国卷II】 I meant to write long letter and tell you all the things I’m doing at the school… a ∧ 冠词、连词常光顾 短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳 【2007四川卷】 An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught in the fence around his farms. 【2010陕西卷】 Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. a the 【2011陕西卷】 He was right there in the front of me. 【2010 课标全国卷】 My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US... ∨ a 【2011全国卷2】 If youd like to make trip to our city some day, I will be more than happy to be your guide. 【2011浙江卷】 It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. a ∨ ∨ the 连词常考 but，and，or, so 等的逻辑错误，以及搭配错误。 【2006辽宁卷】 She always made sure that our homework was finished on time, but she marked strictly on our actual performance. and 短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳 【2007浙江卷】 Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurt my foot. 【2007四川卷】 He thought the poor animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his jacket and put on the animal. when so 【2007四川卷】 He worked hard, but it wasn’t surprising that he pass the exam. 【2010课程标准卷】 …my neighbor picked up the box but announced… and/so and 【2010辽宁卷】 Her hair was black and purple, and she wore black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in the summer. 【2010全国Ⅰ】 All I had to do was to write a story or present it. even and 【2011四川】 His boss wanted to fire him if he didn’t start coming on time, but he went to the doctor for a help. 【2011全国II卷】 Its been a week after we left your family and we are now back home. a so since 词法句法均未错, 逻辑推理来寻找。主要是句子之间逻辑关系的矛盾，代词在人称上的不一致等。 【2006四川卷】 That night，we sat down to what they thought would be a pleasant, uninterrupted meals. we 逻辑错误须关注 短文改错典型错词类型分析归纳 【2010陕西卷】 The assistant was clearly as embarrassed as my sister, for I just thought it was funny. 【2011辽宁卷】 Way