常用成语动词和习惯用法.docVIP

常用成语动词和习惯用法 下面列出最常用的成语和习惯用法，请大家熟记。 A treasurer must account for the money he spends. 说明, 解释 The factory must aim at increasing production. 致力于，目的在于 Seven candidates applied for the position. 申请 I quite approve of the idea. 同意，赞成 I will attend to it. 处理 I’ve got to back him up. 支持 It is up to the government to take action on violence. 该由政府采取行动来对付暴力。 This report bears out my theory. 证实 What has become of Jennie? 珍妮怎么了？ Most of them belong to the Han nationality. 属于 Beware of the pickpockets! 注意、小心 They charged him with theft. 指控 She majors in psychology. 主修 People packed into the subway car. 挤进、涌入 He passed away at eighty. 去世 Two women passed out. 昏倒 You had better own up. 坦白交代 She had mixed him up with someone else. 混淆 Good will prevail over evil in the end. 战胜 He provided for his family by working in a mill. 养家 The old house was pulled down. 推倒 The actor put on a fine performance. 表演 They put off the picnic because of the rain. 推迟 Pick me up at the hotel. Our flag stands for our country. 代表 You can’t stand by and allow such a thing. 袖手旁观 A soldier must stand up to danger. 敢于面对 She treated me to an ice-cream. 请客 She has really taken to that child. 喜欢 The company turned down the suggestion of shorter hours. 拒绝 The examination turned out to be easy. 结果 Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will turn up some day. 出现，出来 He warned us of the danger. 警告 He touched on the theoretical physics in his speech. 谈到 Thank you for toughing up my poetry. 润色、修改 We will reckon with you later. 算账 Can I reckon on your support? 指望 I suppose I must put up with my loss. 忍受 I must rub up my French. 复习 I cannot rule out the possibility of trouble. 排除 break down 崩溃，中断，垮掉 bring round 扭转过来，苏醒过来 break in 破门而入 bring up 培养 ，提出 break off 解除 break out 爆发 break up结束，破碎 call for 碰头，迎接，要求 I don’t care 无所谓 call in 邀请 care about 关心 call off 取消