人民币国际化对河南进出口贸易的影响 大学论文.docVIP

人民币国际化对河南进出口贸易的影响 摘 要 当前，随着中国经济的飞速发展，经济实力的日益增强以及近些年来国际经济新形势的不断变化，人民币国际化已经越来越成为世界各国关注的焦点。当然，人民币在国际市场上也就会面临严峻的升值压力。与此同时，汇率制度是我国一项主要的经济制度，也是国内经济与对外贸易联系的重要纽带，因此人民币国际化必然对我国出口贸易的发展产生影响，而且随着我国经济持续快速增长，影响还会日益显著。人民币国际化是指人民币能够跨越国界，在境外流通，成为国际上普遍认可的计价、结算及储备货币的过程。随着中国经济的快速发展和实力增强，中国在国际上的地位也逐渐提高。强势的经济必然伴随着强势的货币。本文通过分析人民币国际化对河南省进出口贸易在贸易规模、贸易结构、贸易摩擦和贸易条件等方面的有利影响和在贸易逆差、出口增速、出口型中小企业生存压力、对外资的吸引力、外贸风险等方面的不利影响，并提出一些减少不利影响的政策建议。人民币国际化与河南进出口贸易的发展程度息息相关，两者相互影响、相互促进。 关键词 人民币国际化，进出口贸易，影响，策略  The influence of RMB internationalization on the import and export trade in Henan Province ABSTRACT At present， with the rapid development of Chinas economy， the growing strength of the economy and the international economy in recent years， the new situation of the international economy， the internationalization of the RMB has increasingly become the focus of attention of the world. Of course， the RMB in the international market will also face a severe appreciation pressure. At the same time， the exchange rate system is our country a major economic system， is also the domestic economy and foreign trade relations， an important link， so the internationalization of the RMB inevitable development of our countrys export trade， and with the sustained and rapid growth of Chinas economy， but also affect the increasingly significant. RMB internationalization refers to cross borders， in the overseas circulation， become the accepted valuation， settlement and international reserve currency. With the rapid development of economy and the enhancement of Chinese China strength， international status has gradually increased. The strength of the economy must be accompanied by a strong currency. Through analysis of RMB internationalization of Henan Province Import and export trade in the trade scale， trade structure， trade friction and trade conditions of beneficial effects and adverse effects in the trade deficit， export growth， export-oriented small and medium-sized enterprises to survive the pressure， to foreign