株洲二中2014英语学考专题复习资料基础篇.doc

2014英语学业水平考试 复习资料（基础篇） 专题一 冠词 要点解读 the 上文提到的人或事物 特指 被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物 复数可数 说话双方所默认的人或事物 名词，不可数 名词前 泛指的人或事物 零冠词 指类别 特别提醒：不定冠词a/an的区别 a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，判断一个单词是元音开头还是辅音开头，要根据其读音，而不是根据首字母。如： an honest boy，a useful book There is an “f” in the word “five”. 在“five”中有字母“f”。 我们可以这样来记忆：不见元音不加an，不看字母看发音。 (1)在26个字母中，前面用an的字母有：a，e，f，h，i，l，m，n，o，r，s，x，其他用a。 (2)以u开头的单词，要注意区别。如： an umbrella，an unusual story，an unhappy boy， a university，a useful book Australia is _____ English-speaking country. 　Aa B. an C. the D. ／ She has _____ orange blouse. _____ blouse is nice. 　Aa; The B. an ; The C. an; A D. the; The 3. Tim is _____one-year-old baby. 　Aa B. an C. the D.／We cant see _____ sun at _____ night． 　A．the；the B．the；／ C．a；／ D．／；／ _____ Great Wall is _____ longest wall in the world. 　AA; a B. The; the C. A; the D. The; a 6. _____ apple a day keeps the doctor away． AThe B. A C. An D. / 7. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”. 　A. a B. an C. the D. ／ This is _____ orange. Its _____ small orange. 　Aan; a B. a; the C. a; an D. an; the 9. _____ young man over there is _____ popular teacher in our school. 　AA; an B. The; a C. The; the D. A; the 10. Tom Smith is _____ European．He works in our school． 　Aa B. an C. the D.／ Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain, 11 school starts around 9 a.m and ends about 3:30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour 12 than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. On the first day, all students went to 13 assembly. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane. We 14 become best friends. During 15 , the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to 16 respect from the scho