朱雪燕示范课unit5_First_aid_book5(warming_up.ppt

人教课标版 高二 必修 5 Unit 5（急救）First aid --warming up. 吉林油田高中 朱雪燕 Word revision: first aid temporary victim fall ill injury bleed nosebleed electric shock sprained ankle choke poison swollen kettle pour treatment apply pressure _____ the burns with cool water. _____ the burned area gently. _____ the burned area with a dry clean bandage. 1.What happened in the picture? 2. What should we do in the above situation? 1.lay the victim down and keep him/her still. 2. Keep the affected area below heart level to reduce the flow of venom. 3.Go immediately to the nearest hospital. 4.Do not wash the venom （毒液）off the skin; 5.do not try to suck out the venom 1.press a bandage onto the bleeding point and hold it there. 2.Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible. Do not move the broken bone if possible. Do not move the victim. Support the broken arm in the most comfortable position. ●Keep the arm still using a sling(吊带) or get the victim to support the broken arm with the other arm. ● Get medical help immediately Get the person to sit down, tilt （倾斜）his/her head forward slightly and gently pinch（捏） the soft part of the nose below the bridge.（鼻梁） Make an emergency call (your little brother is bitten by a snake) Press a hand on his chest many times. Use the mouth-to-mouth method. Lay him on his back, close his nose with your fingers and breathe into his mouth. Repeat this as often as necessary. Learn how to swim. Swim with a life-buoy. Never swim alone. Don’t swim in dangerous waters. Call for a doctor or an ambulance. Never pull her out of the car. Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once. Life is precious. Anyone can save a life. Search as much information as you can about first aid http://www. healthy. net/clinic/first aid/ http://kids health. org/parent/first aid_ safe/ * * What is first aid? First aid is a