加拿大科技投入和重点技术领域的发展(国外英语资料).docVIP

加拿大科技投入和重点技术领域的发展(国外英语资料) Canadas scientific and technological input and development of key technology areas Canadian technology investment and key technology development, 2008-12-20, 15:11:06 1., the scale of scientific and technological input, the ranks of scientific research and patent applications The Canadian government attaches importance to scientific research and development (rd), and the funds invested in scientific research have increased year by year. In 2004, the national rd investment was 24 billion 500 million Canadian dollars, accounting for 1.9% of the total GDP, ranking twelfth in the OECD countries. The Canadian innovation strategy identified the goal to reach by 2010, with government spending on research and development at least twice as high as in the world, and top 5 in R D capability. The federal government has invested about 1/5 of R D in R D, as well as inputs from local governments, businesses, universities and private non profits. Business research and development investment accounted for more than half of the countrys total investment. Canada engaged in research work mainly has three teams, the science and Technology Department of the federal government and the national research institutions (Center) or laboratory, focusing on the foundation and interdisciplinary University (Medical College); research institutions and hospitals in addition to training talents also bear as the basis and application of part of the business community research; the main research institutions, especially related to the enterprise product development. (1) investment in science and technology According to Statistics Canada statistics: in 2003 the total investment in the countrys rd was $22 billion 450 million, compared with $19 billion 100 million in 2000, an increase of 11% over 2000. Among them, the federal governments investment in rd is 4 billion 368 million Canadian dollars, accounting for about 19% of the total investment. Local governments invested $1 b