中国科技体制改革面临六大突出问题(国外英语资料).docVIP

中国科技体制改革面临六大突出问题(国外英语资料) Huang Tao of Wuhan University of Science and Technology law and Economics Institute, Wuhan 430081 Chinese science and technology system reform is facing six major problems to straighten out the management system of science and technology, optimize the allocation of scientific and technological resources, deepening the reform of science and technology, science and technology play a leading role in supporting, must be comprehensive analysis system of science and technology change problems in leather and put forward the corresponding countermeasures. The root problems in the 1 long cross management system restricts the development of science and technology China productivity lies in the macro management system of science and technology, these problems can be summarized as organizational overlapping, long cross, closed operation, fragmentation, innovation, breaking the waste of resources. Overlapping institutions means that the macro management functions of science and technology are broken down in many government departments, such as the Ministry of science and technology, the national development and Reform Commission, the national defense science and engineering Commission, the Ministry of education and other departments, and the policies of various departments are not necessarily compatible and coordinated. Long cross means that government funding for scientific research is often distributed simultaneously by many departments. Closed operation refers to many research projects, from project bidding to completion and acceptance, and in scientific research personnel and government agencies, units finally get a copy of experts report that [1]. Fragmentation refers to the Department of industry and region segmentation, bull management, overlapping functions, lack of scientific and technological resources input each department acting on its own, the top-level design and coordination of macro management. Innovation fault refers to between universi