工程英语整理.doc

《工程学科英语》期末考试整理 【题型说明】第一、二、五部分、以及第四部分的Section A均为选择题。 第一部分：听力测试 15’ 听technology report 【Unit 1-Unit 10】片段，回答问题，大部分片段源自Task 7。 此处内容略 第二部分：词汇测试 20’ Section A Match the definitions with the words 10’ 12题选自【Unit 1-6】Task 1和【Unit 1-6】单元测试，8题选自学术词汇 Section B Choose the best words or phrases to fill in the blanks 10’ 5题选自【Unit 1, 2, 3, 6】预习任务、【Unit 1-6】Task 2、【Unit 1-4】Task 10， 5题选自课外（但词汇出自上述范围） task1 【unit 1—6】（选择配对） 1.discipline :a branch of knowledge [?d?s?pl?n] n.学科 2.maintain : keep in a certain [me?n?te?n] v.维护；保持；坚持；维修 3.extremely :to a high degree or extent [?kstri?mli] adv.非常；极其；极端 4.apparatus :equipment designed to serve a specific [??p??re?t?s] n. 仪器，器械 5.etymology :a history of word. [.et?m?l?d?i] n.词源学，词源说明 6.innate : not establishde by conditioning [?i?ne?t] adj.固有的；内在的；心里的 7.circuit :an electrical device that provides a path for electrical [s??k?t] n.电路，线路 8.generator : engine that convers mechanical energy into electrical energy by electromagnetic induction n.发电机 9.overlap :a representation of common ground between theories or phenomena n.重叠部分 10.permutation : an event in which one thing is substitutde for another [.p??mj?te??n] n.（一组事物可能的一种）序列 11.downright :out-and-out adv.完全地；彻底地；全然 12.relection: a calm lengthy intent consideration n.反映；（关于某课题的）思考；（声、光、热等的）反射 13.sophisticated: complex or intricate ?[s?f?st?.ke?t?d] adj. 复杂的；精致的；富有经验的 14.verbalize: express in specch [v??b?la?z] v. 描述；用言语表现 15.property: a basic or essential attribute shared by all members ? [pr?p?ti] n. 特性，属性；财产，地产 16.disconnect: disjoin or unfasten n./v. 断开 17.fragment: break or cause to break into pieces ?[fr?ɡm?nt] v. （使）碎裂，破裂 18.inhibit: limit the range or extent of v. 抑制；禁止 19.somewhat: to a small degree or extent adv. 稍微；有点 20.lug: carry with difficulty v. 用力拖拉 21.hooked: addicted to sth adj. 着了迷的 22.foster: promote the growth of v. 培养；抚育 23.atypical: not representative of a group,class,or type [.e?t?p?k