大学英语四级强化训5.docVIP

大学英语四级强化训练 —— Vocabulary and Structure 答案 Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. The government has a very bad __________ because it continues with plans that nobody likes. ???? A)image ???? B)impression ???? C)influence ???? D)position???? ??The correct answer: A ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选a．image n．“像；（在人们心目中的）形象；图像”impression n．“印象；感想”influence?n．“影响”position?n．“位置；职位；姿势；立场” 2. He put in a special __________ for an extra days holiday so that he could attend his daughters wedding. ???? A)request ???? B)requirement ???? C)demand ???? D)enquiry???? ??The correct answer: A ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选a．request（for）n．“请求”（put in a request to sb for sth“向……提出……的请求”；at the request of“应……的请求”；by／on request［of］“应请求”；be in great request“需求量很大”）requirement（for）n．“要求，必要条件；需要，需要的东西”demand n．（上级对下级的或有权提出的）“要求；需要，需求（量）” enquiry n．“打听，询问；调查，查问”（make enquiries of sb about／into/as to sth） 3. When the whole area was _______ by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter. ???? A)cut away ???? B)cut down ???? C)cut up ???? D)cut off???? ??The correct answer: D ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选d. cut off（from）“切断，阻隔t．阻断，使与……隔绝” cut away“切除，剪掉” cut down“削减，减少；减少到（to）” cut up“切碎” 4. In previous times, when fresh meat was in short _________ , pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food. ???? A)provision ???? B)reserve ???? C)supply ???? D)store???? ??The correct answer: C ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选c．supply (of) n．“供应（量）”（the supply of uniforms； the water supply； supply and demand“供求关系”；food supplies/a good supply of food）provision n．“供应”（指行为）；“（法律）条款;(pl）给养，口粮”reserve n．“保留；储备（物），后备人员” store n．“商店，店铺；贮藏；贮备品” 5. The noise was so ____________ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it. ???? A)