光合细菌在微生物燃料电池中的应用研究进展-期刊联合编辑部-中国.PDFVIP

微生物学通报 Dec. 20, 2016, 43(12): 2707−2713 Microbiology China /wswxtbcn tongbao@ DOI: 10.13344/j.microbiol.china.151060 专论与综述 光合细菌在微生物燃料电池中的应用研究进展 吴义诚 1,2 王泽杰 2,3 傅海燕 1 赵峰 2* (1. 361024) (2. 361021) (3. 266101) 摘 要：微生物燃料电池(Microbial fuel cells ，MFCs)降解污染物的同时产生电能，受到广泛关 注。光合细菌在MFCs 领域的应用实现了污水处理、CO2 捕捉、光电转换等多重功能，并显示 出了良好的产电特性。本文根据光合细菌在MFCs 中所起作用的不同对其产电机理进行评述， 并在此基础上分析了光照对光合细菌型MFCs 产电性能的影响；针对当前研究的不足与面临的 问题，提出了今后光合细菌在MFCs 领域的应用前景与发展方向。 关键词：微生物燃料电池,光合细菌,光照,生物能源 Progress on application of photosynthetic bacteria in microbial fuel cells WU Yi-Cheng1,2 WANG Ze-Jie2,3 FU Hai-Yan1 ZHAO Feng2* (1. School of Environment Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361024, China) (2. Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China) (3. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China) Abstract: Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are receiving wide attentions as a promising method of producing electricity through degradation of pollutants by microorganism. MFCs with photosynthetic bacteria as biocatalyst showed high capability of electricity generation, and achieved multiple functions of sewage treatment, capture of carbon dioxide, conversion of light energy into electricity, as well as recycling of valuable photosynthetic bacteria biomass. Based on the role of photosynthetic bacteria in the system, the