PET4词汇精练.doc

PET词汇精练（1） 1. I wrote down the number so that I ( ) remember it. A. could B. should C. might D. needed 2. Richard is American, john is British － they have different ( ). A. nations B. countries C. nationalities D. lands 3. She made ( ) to tell her mother the good news. A. speed B. haste C. hurry D. urge 4. －Are you ( )? －No, Im serious. A. deceiving B. cheating C. fooling D. kidding 5. A ( ) of humour is a great asset for a person. A. feeling B. sense C. meaning D. judgment 6. The ( ) person is liable to succeed in the challenge. A. social B. gracious C. friendly D. sociable 7. The police showed responsibility ( ) the preservation of public order and security. A. forB. to C. inD. on 8. He doesnt feel ( ) when he is left ( ). A. alone…alone B. lonely…lonely C. alone…lonely D. lonely…alone 9. Take a hat with you ( ) the sun is very hot. A. in case B. though C. for fear D. in that case 10. A ( ) of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water. A. quality B. feature C. characteristic D. character 答案：1. A2. C3. B4. D5. B 6. D7. A8. D9. A10. C 　 【知识点】 1. could/can 不能与be able to 连用 这首题考查的是could的用法，在复习could这个单词时要重点搞清楚他和其他情态动词的区别，尤其在虚拟语气中。考试可以常考的＾＾ 2. 第二题就不讲了，大家查字典知道每个词的定义之后就OK了 3. haste, hurry和speed的同义词辨析。 首先，haste是指急速的行动，其原因可能是环境压力，也可能是强烈的愿望。 然后，hurry是指仓促、忙乱的动作。 最后，speed是指快速的动作，它还暗指不忙乱，有效率。 那么，大家懂了没＾＾ 4. kid n. 小孩，儿?，少年 v. 欺骗，开玩笑：Dont kid me.别欺骗我。 5. 熟记sense的常考短语 make sense有意义；意思清楚；有道理 make no sense无意义 make sense of 理解；懂；明白 in a sense在某一方面；就某种意义来说 a sense of humor幽默感 6. social和sociable的辨析 7. 这词考的是responsibility的搭配，show/shoulder/take/assume responsibility for 对……负责 8. 区别alone和lonely。 alone指独自一人的，而lonely指孤单的、孤独的。（个人觉得lonely有感情色彩，而alone只是叙述事实而已） 9. in case 以防 10. quality, characteristic和feature的辨析： 　quality系常用词，指表现于某人或某物与其他不同特质或特点 　characteristic指特殊的、易于辨认的特性或特征 　feature指引人注意的显著特征或细节 　character常指性格或某事特的风格 PET词汇精练（2） 1. They have three dogs to find a home for, not to( )that cat and the bird. A. refer B. name C. comment D. mention 2. Sh